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Nepal votes in pivotal election months after deadly youth protests toppled government

KATHMANDU, March 5— Voters in Nepal began casting ballots on Thursday in a general election to choose a new parliament, nearly six months after a wave of youth-led protests that left 77 people dead and forced the country’s prime minister to resign.

Polling stations opened across the Himalayan nation as citizens headed to the polls in what is widely seen as a critical political moment following months of unrest and demands for systemic change from younger voters.The election comes after a period of intense political instability triggered by large demonstrations led primarily by young protesters who took to the streets in unprecedented numbers. The protests escalated into violent confrontations that resulted in dozens of deaths and mounting pressure on the government.Those demonstrations eventually forced the country’s then prime minister to step down, setting the stage for a fresh parliamentary vote aimed at restoring political stability.Legacy of youth-led protestsThe protests that erupted months earlier marked one of the most significant youth-driven political movements in Nepal’s recent history. Demonstrators had voiced anger over governance failures and demanded greater accountability from political leaders.The unrest spread across several cities and towns, drawing widespread participation from students and young professionals who said they were frustrated with the country’s political direction.

Authorities confirmed that at least 77 people died during the demonstrations and subsequent clashes, making it one of the deadliest periods of civil unrest in recent years.The political upheaval that followed forced the government to dissolve parliament and call for a general election to establish a new mandate.Voters seek political resetThursday’s vote is expected to determine the composition of a new parliament that will form the next government and chart the country’s political course after months of uncertainty.Many voters say the election represents an opportunity for change after the turmoil that shook the nation.Turnout is being closely watched as a sign of public confidence in the democratic process following the protests and the leadership crisis that followed.

Election officials have deployed security personnel at polling stations across the country to ensure voting proceeds smoothly.The results of the vote are expected to shape Nepal’s political landscape and determine how the new leadership responds to demands for reform that emerged during last year’s protests