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Bangkok’s park aerobics draw Gen Z crowds as social media fuels fitness trend

“What was once a modest gathering has turned into a vibrant, youth-driven movement, with social media amplifying its appeal,” organisers said.

In the Thai capital, where traffic congestion and heat often dominate daily life, a growing number of young people are turning to open-air aerobics sessions in one of the city’s largest parks as both a fitness outlet and a social activity.

At Lumphini Park, evening exercise classes that once attracted a smaller, older demographic are now drawing large crowds of students and young professionals. Organisers say participation has expanded significantly in recent months, reflecting a shift in how urban youth engage with fitness and public spaces.

As music begins to play, an instructor leads participants through synchronized movements from a raised platform. Attendees mirror the routine in unison, raising their arms, stepping rhythmically, and following choreographed sequences that blend exercise with performance.

The sessions, held after typical working hours, have become a focal point for community interaction in a city where long commutes and dense urban conditions often limit recreational options. Participants say the classes offer a low-cost and accessible alternative to indoor gyms, while also providing a sense of shared experience.

Organisers noted that the demographic composition of the classes has changed markedly. Previously dominated by older residents, the sessions are now increasingly attended by Gen Z participants, many of whom are drawn by the energetic atmosphere and the opportunity to socialise.

Social media platforms have played a key role in driving this surge. Videos of the aerobics routines, often filmed by participants, have circulated widely on apps such as TikTok and Instagram, helping to popularise the activity beyond its immediate geographic setting.

Clips typically highlight the scale of the gatherings and the coordinated movements of the crowd, contributing to the perception of the sessions as both a fitness activity and a form of entertainment. The visibility generated online has, in turn, encouraged more young people to attend in person.

Urban planners and health advocates have increasingly emphasised the importance of accessible public exercise initiatives in densely populated cities. Activities such as group aerobics can contribute to physical well-being while fostering social cohesion, particularly among younger populations.

In Bangkok, where public spaces are limited relative to population density, the resurgence of interest in park-based activities underscores the role of communal environments in promoting healthier lifestyles. The trend also reflects broader shifts in fitness culture, with younger generations showing a preference for informal, group-based experiences over traditional gym memberships.

While the sessions remain free and open to the public, organisers say managing larger crowds has become a consideration, particularly as interest continues to grow. Nonetheless, the inclusive nature of the activity remains central to its appeal.

As the music winds down and participants disperse into the evening, the classes stand as an example of how urban communities are adapting familiar practices to new social dynamics, blending physical activity with digital visibility and cultural expression.