New research has identified an active fault south of Auckland capable of generating a significant earthquake, prompting renewed scrutiny of the seismic risks facing New Zealand’s largest city and raising questions about recent decisions to exempt the region from certain earthquake-strengthening requirements.

The study, published in the New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, found that the Mangatangi Fault, located in the Hunua Ranges about 50 kilometers southeast of central Auckland, has ruptured within the past 10,000 years. Researchers estimate the fault could generate an earthquake of up to magnitude 6.8 if it were to rupture along its full length.

The findings challenge a long-standing perception that Auckland faces relatively low earthquake risk compared with other parts of New Zealand. While the city remains less exposed to major seismic hazards than many regions further south, scientists say the research highlights significant gaps in understanding Auckland’s geological history.

Dr. James Muirhead, a senior lecturer in geology at the University of Auckland and a co-author of the study, said the consequences of a major rupture could be severe for communities in southern parts of the city and potentially beyond.“If the whole fault ruptured, there would likely be serious consequences for people living in South Auckland, and possibly further into central Auckland as well,” Muirhead said.

The research marks the first time a fault in the Auckland region or the Hunua Ranges has been dated using radiocarbon techniques to determine when it last moved. Scientists classify a fault as active if it has ruptured within the past 125,000 years.According to Muirhead, the study demonstrates how little is currently known about the seismic history of the Auckland region and underscores the need for further investigation into local fault systems.

New Zealand lies along the boundary between the Pacific and Australian tectonic plates, making it one of the world’s most seismically active countries. The country records approximately 20,000 earthquakes annually, although only around 250 are generally strong enough to be felt by residents.Some earthquakes have had devastating consequences.

The 2011 Christchurch earthquake, which measured magnitude 6.3, killed 185 people and caused widespread destruction across the city’s central business district.Historically, most significant earthquakes in New Zealand have occurred in the South Island and the lower North Island. Auckland experiences occasional minor tremors but has generally been regarded as having a lower probability of damaging earthquakes.

That assessment played a role in policy discussions over earthquake-prone buildings. In 2023, Auckland Mayor Wayne Brown argued that the city’s low seismic risk justified changes to national building regulations. He cited the absence of evidence for major earthquakes affecting Auckland over a period of approximately 100,000 years.

The government subsequently announced in 2025 that Auckland would be exempt from earthquake-prone building rules, meaning many structures in the city would not be required to undergo costly seismic strengthening.The new findings have prompted some researchers to question whether the current regulatory framework fully reflects the region’s geological realities.

Muirhead said additional research is needed before drawing firm conclusions about whether existing legislation should be revised. While future investigations could ultimately show the risk is lower than currently estimated, they could also reveal that Auckland faces a greater hazard than previously believed.“We could see that the risk is actually lower than what we think right now, but we could also collect data and find actually it’s a little bit higher, and at that stage we should really think about whether we have the right legislation for buildings in the city,” he said.

Scientists caution that a single study is unlikely to dramatically alter Auckland’s position within New Zealand’s national seismic hazard assessments. The country’s seismic hazard model, updated by GNS Science in 2022, continues to show that Auckland faces lower levels of earthquake shaking risk than many other regions.

Anna Kaiser, chief scientist for earthquake hazards at Earth Sciences New Zealand, said the study is nevertheless valuable because it contributes important local data that can be incorporated into future hazard assessments.According to Kaiser, the findings improve understanding of Auckland’s geological environment and help refine long-term risk models. She emphasized the importance of preparedness and evidence-based planning rather than alarm.

The government has indicated that it will review emerging scientific findings as more information becomes available. Building and Construction Minister Chris Penk said the new research would be considered as part of ongoing assessments, but stressed that one study alone does not justify an immediate change in regulatory settings.

Mayor Brown rejected suggestions that the findings significantly alter Auckland’s risk profile. In comments responding to the study, he argued that the geological conditions beneath much of Auckland differ from those surrounding the fault zone identified by researchers.Scientists involved in the study say further investigations are now needed to determine whether other faults in and around Auckland may also be active.

They argue that building a more complete picture of the region’s seismic history is essential for informed urban planning and risk management in a metropolitan area that is home to more than one-third of New Zealand’s population.

For researchers, the objective is not only to better understand Auckland’s geological past but also to ensure that future planning decisions are guided by the most comprehensive evidence available, helping reduce the potential impact of any major earthquake that could occur in the region.

The milestone comes nearly 12 years after Modi first took office on May 26, 2014. According to government figures, his uninterrupted tenure has now exceeded Nehru’s 4,398-day period as an elected prime minister, calculated from India’s first general election in 1952.

“Public service is the greatest measure of good governance,” Modi wrote on social media, adding that public trust is earned through humility, dedication and a sense of duty.

The achievement follows Modi’s return to power for a third consecutive term in 2024, making him only the second Indian leader after Nehru to secure three successive electoral mandates. His leadership has further entrenched the dominance of the Bharatiya Janata Party-led National Democratic Alliance in Indian politics.

During Modi’s tenure, India’s economy expanded to approximately $4.19 trillion, becoming the world’s fourth-largest economy by nominal gross domestic product and overtaking Japan. His government has also highlighted large-scale infrastructure expansion, welfare programs and trade agreements with partners including the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates and Oman.

Government officials credit Modi’s administration with major social development initiatives, including the construction of about 120 million household toilets, the provision of 157 million tap-water connections and the expansion of clean cooking gas access to more than 100 million beneficiaries.

Kanchan Gupta, a senior adviser at India’s Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, described the milestone as a reflection of Modi’s role in encouraging ambitious national development goals and delivering large-scale public welfare programs.

Analysts, however, note that Modi’s record in office has also attracted criticism. Journalist and author Nilanjan Mukhopadhyay said economic growth has coincided with concerns over widening wealth inequality and what critics describe as increasing concentration of economic power.

Mukhopadhyay also pointed to concerns raised by democracy watchdogs and political observers regarding the state of democratic institutions and growing political polarization during Modi’s years in office.

Modi has frequently faced criticism from opponents and rights groups over allegations that his Hindu nationalist agenda has weakened India’s secular traditions and contributed to rising religious polarization, particularly affecting the country’s Muslim minority. His supporters reject those accusations and argue that his policies have accelerated development, improved governance and expanded access to basic services.

The crash occurred on Sunday afternoon in Thi Qar province as the bus traveled from the holy Shiite city of Najaf to the southern port city of Basra, according to Ahmad Saleem, spokesperson for the Thi Qar provincial council.

Saleem said 14 of the victims were burned beyond recognition, complicating identification efforts. Two Iranian nationals are believed to be among the dead, although authorities had not yet confirmed their identities.

Twenty people were injured in the accident, including two Iranian passengers who were transferred to Iran on Monday morning through coordination with the Iranian Consulate in Basra, Saleem said.

Local officials attributed the crash to poor road conditions. Saleem said provincial authorities had previously raised concerns about the condition of the roadway where the accident occurred, which lies between Thi Qar and Diwaniyah provinces.

He also said a severe shortage of ambulances in Thi Qar province hindered emergency response efforts following the crash.

The accident is the latest in a series of deadly road incidents in Iraq, where decades of conflict, corruption and underinvestment have strained infrastructure development and maintenance. Poorly maintained highways, aging vehicle fleets and weak enforcement of traffic regulations have contributed to a high rate of road fatalities across the country.

In 2023, a bus carrying pilgrims bound for the Iraqi city of Karbala crashed north of Baghdad, killing 18 people.

Authorities have not released further details on the cause of Sunday’s crash as identification efforts and investigations continue.

A government jet carrying Prime Minister Nawaf Salam landed at the airport for the opening ceremony. Officials said commercial flights are expected to begin within weeks, with initial routes planned to Türkiye, the UAE, and later Greece, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia.

Located near the Syrian border in Lebanon’s northern Akkar region, the airport is expected to ease pressure on Beirut’s main airport and support economic development in one of the country’s poorest regions.

The airport is named after former president-elect Rene Mouawad, who was assassinated shortly after his election in 1989.

Sergei Aksyonov said on Telegram that the strike targeted non-residential facilities in the Crimean capital. He did not specify the type of attack or provide further details on the targeted sites.

The reported attack comes amid continuing hostilities between Russia and Ukraine, with both sides carrying out long-range strikes on military, energy and infrastructure targets.

There was no immediate comment from Ukrainian authorities regarding the incident.Crimea was annexed by Russia in 2014, a move rejected by Ukraine and most Western countries, and has remained a frequent target of attacks since the start of the broader conflict.

With one year remaining before the 2026 FIFA World Cup reaches its final stages across the United States, Canada and Mexico, many football supporters living in host cities say anticipation for the tournament is being overshadowed by concerns over ticket prices, political tensions, infrastructure challenges and what they describe as the growing commercialization of the sport.

Interviews with fans across North America reveal a complex picture of public sentiment toward the first 48-team World Cup, which will be jointly hosted by three countries and feature a record number of participating nations.

While many supporters remain enthusiastic about welcoming the world’s largest football tournament to their home cities, numerous fans expressed frustration that attending matches may be financially out of reach for ordinary spectators.In Houston, longtime resident Ian Sherman said the prospect of hosting seven World Cup matches initially generated significant excitement.

However, he said that enthusiasm has diminished as ticket prices have become clearer and access to seats has proven difficult.Sherman pointed to prices exceeding $200 for upper-level seats at some group-stage matches and said many fans may ultimately be forced to rely on secondary markets if they hope to attend games involving major national teams.

Although football’s popularity has grown substantially in the United States over the past two decades, he said Houston remains primarily focused on American football, baseball and basketball.He also raised concerns about the city’s ability to absorb large numbers of visitors, citing traffic congestion and infrastructure pressures that could emerge during the tournament.

In Kansas City, local resident Parker McDowell said pride in hosting the World Cup has been accompanied by concern over broader political and security issues. While welcoming the city’s role as a base camp for several national teams, including England, Argentina, Algeria and the Netherlands, he said international visitors may be surprised by the region’s dependence on automobiles and limited public transportation options.

He also cited worries about global events, ticket affordability and public safety, including concerns surrounding gun violence in American cities.Political concerns emerged repeatedly among supporters interviewed across host locations. Several fans questioned whether current geopolitical developments align with the tournament’s traditional image as an event intended to unite nations through sport.

One supporter argued that restrictions affecting citizens of some countries and ongoing international conflicts have complicated perceptions of the tournament’s inclusiveness. Others criticized FIFA President Gianni Infantino and football’s governing body more broadly, claiming commercial and political considerations have increasingly overshadowed supporters’ interests.

In Mexico City, Francisco Fontano Patán described the tournament as a missed opportunity for urban development despite the city’s status as one of the competition’s flagship venues.Patán said local authorities had an opportunity to improve long-term transportation infrastructure around the city’s southern districts, including areas surrounding the iconic stadium formerly known as Azteca Stadium.

Instead, he said residents have seen only limited improvements that are unlikely to provide lasting benefits after the tournament concludes.He also argued that rising costs have distanced the event from ordinary citizens, leaving many supporters unable to attend matches in person.

Although public viewing events and fan festivals are expected across Mexico, Patán said those experiences are not significantly different from previous tournaments hosted elsewhere and do not compensate for the inability of many local residents to access stadium tickets.

Similar concerns were voiced in Monterrey, another Mexican host city. Resident Jose Galindo said excitement remains high because of the World Cup’s global significance, but acknowledged that many people cannot afford tickets or official merchandise.Galindo said the tournament increasingly feels like a premium product aimed at wealthier consumers rather than ordinary football supporters.

Nevertheless, he expects public viewing areas and informal gatherings to help create a festive atmosphere as the competition approaches.In Miami, Geoff Willerton said he remains excited about the tournament but does not personally know anyone planning to attend matches because of the costs involved.

While fan zones may offer an alternative, he said local awareness and excitement currently appear limited.Across several American host cities, supporters described a notable absence of visible World Cup enthusiasm despite the tournament’s proximity.

In New York, one resident suggested the event could struggle to compete for public attention in a city accustomed to hosting major international gatherings. Although the World Cup final will take place at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey, he said many New Yorkers remain largely unaware of the event’s significance.Philadelphia resident James Powell said his own enthusiasm has declined steadily as ticket prices increased and concerns about FIFA’s governance intensified.

While he originally planned to attend matches, he now expects to watch from outside the stadium unless costs become more manageable.Powell said discussion of the World Cup remains relatively uncommon in Philadelphia despite the city’s role as a host venue.

Among the strongest criticism came from supporters in Northern California, where fans expressed disappointment over both ticket prices and the perceived lack of planning around public celebrations.San Francisco resident Ali said many football supporters had expected a festival atmosphere that would bring together fans from around the world.

Instead, uncertainty surrounding fan zones and the cost of attending matches has left many feeling excluded from an event taking place in their own region.Ali criticized organizers for prioritizing sponsors, corporate guests and VIP experiences over ordinary supporters.

He also questioned whether event planners fully understand the cultural significance of the World Cup compared with other major sporting events in North America.Despite widespread criticism, several supporters expressed optimism that local communities will ultimately embrace the tournament as kickoff approaches.

In Seattle, Roger Paul Probert-Baker described strong enthusiasm among residents and pointed to the city’s long football tradition, including support for the local club team and extensive experience hosting major sporting events.Probert-Baker said his family plans to participate in fan activities throughout the tournament and noted that preparations for security and crowd management are already underway.

He expressed confidence that Seattle will provide a welcoming environment for international visitors.Toronto residents also anticipate a vibrant atmosphere. Supporters there highlighted the city’s multicultural population and history of large public celebrations during previous World Cups.

Fans from numerous national backgrounds are expected to gather in neighborhoods, restaurants and public spaces to support their respective teams.

While enthusiasm varies across host cities, a common theme emerged from conversations with supporters throughout North America: the belief that the World Cup remains one of sport’s most powerful events, even as concerns over affordability, accessibility and governance continue to shape expectations.

For many fans, the challenge is not a lack of interest in football or the tournament itself. Rather, it is the perception that the event has become increasingly difficult for ordinary supporters to experience firsthand, despite being staged in their own communities.

More than a year after a cryptosporidium contamination incident affected drinking water supplies in parts of Devon, residents in some of the hardest-hit communities say they continue to face health challenges and remain dissatisfied with the response from water provider South West Water.

The outbreak, which affected communities including Higher Brixham and Kingswear, prompted boil-water notices and led to hundreds of reported illnesses. While official figures from the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) recorded 143 confirmed cases, many residents believe the true number of people affected was significantly higher.

The controversy resurfaced after South West Water admitted supplying water unfit for human consumption and was subsequently fined by a court. The company has stated that a damaged air valve and unauthorized pipework on a farm were believed to have caused the contamination.For some families, however, the consequences extend well beyond the legal proceedings.

Michelle, a foster carer in Higher Brixham, recalled the distress of discovering that a child in her care had contracted cryptosporidiosis after consuming contaminated water. She said one of the most difficult moments was informing the child’s birth family about what had happened.According to Michelle, she continues to feel guilt over the incident despite having had no knowledge that the water supply had been compromised at the time.

Residents have also reported longer-term health complications that they associate with the outbreak.Jen Watts, who lives in Higher Brixham, said her 10-year-old son spent four days in hospital after becoming ill during the contamination event. She said he subsequently developed avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder and continues to experience health challenges.

Watts described the impact on her family as ongoing and severe. While welcoming the court-imposed fine against South West Water, she argued that the punishment did not directly address the continuing difficulties faced by affected residents.She said stronger penalties should have been considered given the scale of the incident and the lasting consequences experienced by some families.

South West Water has maintained that it acted once contamination was identified. The company previously stated that it received its first notification of illness from the UK Health Security Agency on the afternoon of 13 May 2024. According to the company, cryptosporidium was detected during the early hours of 15 May, after which affected residents were advised to boil drinking water.

The company has also said it implemented additional safeguards designed to prevent a similar incident from occurring in the future.In Kingswear, another community significantly affected by the outbreak, residents continue to describe both physical and emotional consequences.

Jo Byrne, manager of the village post office, said she initially believed she was suffering from food poisoning before learning of the contamination. She reported severe illness and substantial weight loss over a short period.Although she returned to work as quickly as possible, Byrne recalled struggling with exhaustion and said she now lives with irritable bowel syndrome.

She remains highly critical of South West Water and said she no longer trusts the company’s drinking water supply.Christopher Dawes, a member of Kingswear Parish Council, also fell ill during the outbreak. He described several days of severe gastrointestinal symptoms but said most residents had eventually resumed drinking tap water.

Even so, Dawes noted that anger toward the company remains widespread within the community more than a year after the incident.The scale of the outbreak remains a point of contention among local residents.Several people interviewed questioned the official case count, arguing that many individuals who became sick may never have been formally diagnosed or included in official statistics.

Zanne Henderson, who operates a seafood business in Kingswear, said she believed the number of affected residents was substantially higher than the figure reported by health authorities.Henderson said she began experiencing symptoms on 10 May 2024 and described the illness as particularly severe.

Like many people suffering from gastrointestinal infections, she increased her water intake during the early stages of illness, unaware that the water itself was the source of contamination.More than a year later, she believes her immune system remains affected.

While there is currently no formally recognized medical condition known as “long crypto,” Henderson said ongoing symptoms have left her feeling as though she has never fully recovered.The outbreak also had economic implications for local businesses and tourism-dependent communities.Kingswear and surrounding areas rely heavily on visitors, particularly during the warmer months.

Henderson said the contamination incident damaged local morale at a time when businesses were still recovering from the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.Residents said concerns about water safety created uncertainty for both visitors and local enterprises during a critical period for the area’s economy.

The incident has become part of a broader national debate over water infrastructure, regulatory oversight and accountability among privately owned water companies in England.For affected residents, however, the issue remains deeply personal. While the court case and fine represent an acknowledgment that contaminated water entered the public supply, many say the legal outcome does not fully reflect the disruption, illness and anxiety they experienced.

Questions about the precise number of people affected, the speed of the company’s response and the long-term health implications continue to shape local perceptions of the outbreak.

As communities in Higher Brixham and Kingswear move further from the events of May 2024, many residents say their confidence in the drinking water system has not been fully restored, and for some families the effects of the contamination remain an ongoing part of daily life.

The deal, signed with the Bases Conversion and Development Authority (BCDA), covers a 500-hectare site within a special economic zone about 100 kilometers north of Manila. The project is expected to supply renewable electricity to the rapidly growing industrial and technology hub.

BCDA estimates the investment at a minimum of $400,000 per megawatt, with total project capacity reaching up to 500 MW upon full completion.

Philippine Finance Secretary Frederick Go said the investment would help attract new businesses, create jobs and strengthen economic growth, while ACWA Power Chief Executive Samir Serhan described the project as an opportunity to support industrial expansion with reliable and lower-cost renewable energy.

The development forms part of ACWA Power’s broader expansion into Southeast Asia and follows discussions with Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. on clean energy investments.

Rescuers worked by hand amid intense heat to clear debris from the collapsed structure, located about 80 kilometers north of Manila, avoiding the use of heavy machinery because of concerns that further movement of the wreckage could endanger any survivors trapped beneath the rubble.

Search operations intensified after overnight thermal scans detected signs consistent with heartbeats and breathing under the debris. K9 units were deployed while rescue workers inserted flexible tubes into voids within the wreckage to channel air into potential survival pockets beneath collapsed concrete, twisted metal and scaffolding.

Families gathered near the disaster site expressed frustration over the lack of information about missing relatives. Lea Casilao, whose husband is believed to be trapped beneath the rubble, said she had received no confirmation of his condition as rescue efforts continued.

Officials said the confirmed death toll rose to four after rescuers recovered a third body from the site. Maria Leah Sajili, information officer for the regional Bureau of Fire Protection, said one victim recovered earlier had initially shown signs of life but later died, while another suffered cardiac arrest while still trapped beneath the debris.

Authorities warned that additional victims could remain buried under the collapsed structure.
Among the fatalities was a 65-year-old Malaysian national whose body was recovered on Sunday from a neighboring hotel building that was also affected by the collapse, officials said.

Government agencies have opened an investigation into the incident and are seeking to locate the building owner to determine the circumstances surrounding the collapse and establish how many workers were present at the site when the structure failed.

Planning records showed the project had been approved as a nine-story condominium-hotel development. Authorities said, however, that construction work was underway on a swimming pool located on an additional 10th floor at the time of the collapse.

Geraldine Panlilio, regional director of the Department of Labour and Employment, told DZMM radio that the agency had issued a work stoppage order in September 2025 after inspectors identified multiple occupational health and safety violations at the site. The order was lifted one month later after the construction company complied with regulatory requirements.

The collapse has renewed scrutiny of construction safety oversight in the Philippines as investigators examine whether regulatory, structural or operational factors contributed to the failure of the multi-story building.

The ministry said India successfully met a peak power demand of 270.82 gigawatts (GW) on Thursday, marking the fourth straight day of all-time high electricity consumption as soaring temperatures across large parts of the country drove increased use of cooling appliances.

“Although we are prepared to supply electricity as required, due to the intense summer, let us all try to use electricity wisely and judiciously,” the ministry said in a statement, while noting that rising demand appeared to be linked to greater usage of air conditioners, coolers and other cooling equipment.

The warning comes as large parts of northern and central India continue to endure severe heat conditions. According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), the highest temperature recorded on Thursday was 47.6 degrees Celsius in Banda district of Uttar Pradesh, while New Delhi registered temperatures of around 43 degrees Celsius on Friday.

The heatwave has also pushed nighttime temperatures to unusually elevated levels, limiting relief for residents and increasing electricity consumption around the clock. One of New Delhi’s principal weather stations recorded a minimum temperature of 31.9 degrees Celsius on Thursday, the highest May overnight temperature in the capital in 14 years, IMD data showed.

India’s electricity generation mix remained dominated by thermal power, primarily coal-fired plants, which accounted for 62% of output on Thursday. Solar energy contributed 22%, while wind and hydropower each represented about 5% of generation, according to official data.

Despite the ministry’s assertion that demand was being met, some users reported localized outages on social media platform X. Industry analysts note that extreme heat can strain aging distribution infrastructure, including transformers and local transmission networks, leading to isolated power disruptions even when overall generation capacity remains adequate.

The prolonged heat has also affected water bodies and ecosystems. In New Delhi, municipal workers were seen removing dead fish from Sanjay Park lake after shrinking water levels and high temperatures reduced oxygen concentrations in the water.

India, the world’s most populous nation and the third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases, has pledged to achieve net-zero emissions by 2070 but continues to rely heavily on coal to meet growing energy demand.
Meteorologists have warned that minimum temperatures across the country are likely to remain above normal through May.

The IMD said average minimum temperatures in April were 0.78 degrees Celsius higher than the long-term average nationwide.

Scientific studies have linked the increasing frequency, duration and intensity of heatwaves globally to climate change, with India experiencing a series of increasingly severe summer heat events in recent years.

The country’s highest officially recorded temperature remains 51 degrees Celsius, measured in Phalodi, Rajasthan, in 2016.