Organized by the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources in partnership with the National Industrial Development and Logistics Program, the bootcamp aimed to foster innovation, attract national and international talent, and turn promising ideas into practical solutions for the mining industry.

The initiative provided a platform for participants to refine their projects, engage in mentorship programs, and collaborate with experts to develop viable solutions addressing modern mining challenges.

Alkhorayef emphasized that adopting innovative approaches and sustainability-driven practices positions the Kingdom as a key contributor to the global mining sector and reinforces its commitment to economic diversification and industry transformation.

Over the first two days of the bootcamp, more than 12 workshops were conducted, with around 30 expert mentors providing guidance on project development, technical expertise, and strategic planning to ensure the success of participating teams.

Seminars led by international specialists covered a range of topics including innovation strategies, solution development, presentation techniques, and future trends in mining, equipping participants with skills to compete on a global level.

The program encouraged collaboration, knowledge exchange, and critical thinking, enabling participants to advance their ideas and prepare final projects for presentation to judging panels at the upcoming Future Minerals Forum.

Alkhorayef noted that the engagement of future minerals pioneers is a crucial pillar for the growth of the sector, supporting both local development and international competitiveness while fostering a culture of innovation and excellence.

Participants benefited from hands-on mentorship, peer collaboration, and structured workshops designed to enhance project feasibility, encourage creative solutions, and address real-world mining industry challenges.

The bootcamp also reinforced the importance of sustainability, technological adoption, and regulatory awareness, ensuring that future projects align with global standards and best practices in the mining industry.

The final phase of the bootcamp involved submission of refined projects, which will be evaluated by expert panels, with winners set to be announced at the fifth Future Minerals Forum from January 13 to 15.

The initiative highlights the Kingdom’s focus on developing human capital, nurturing innovative ideas, and driving qualitative transformation in the minerals and mining sector.

Through structured workshops, interactive seminars, and global expert participation, the program aims to inspire future leaders in mining while promoting collaboration between local talent and international experts.

The event showcases the potential of young innovators to contribute meaningfully to industry growth and the creation of sustainable, technology-driven solutions for mining challenges.

The Future Minerals Pioneers Bootcamp strengthens the Kingdom’s position as a hub for mining innovation and demonstrates a proactive approach to developing talent, fostering entrepreneurship, and enhancing industrial capabilities.

By integrating mentorship, expert guidance, and practical project development, the bootcamp ensures that participants acquire both technical knowledge and strategic insight to excel in the competitive mining sector.

The bootcamp underscores the significance of future-focused education, hands-on training, and global collaboration in advancing the Kingdom’s mining industry and supporting broader economic diversification goals.

This initiative reflects a commitment to cultivating innovation, technological adoption, and sustainable practices while preparing the next generation of leaders to contribute effectively to the future of mining.

The message, delivered by Russian Ambassador Sergey Kozlov to Saudi Deputy Foreign Minister Waleed Elkhereiji, focused on strengthening bilateral relations and fostering cooperation across multiple sectors.

During the meeting, officials reviewed the depth of collaboration between the two nations, emphasizing shared interests in regional stability, economic development, and international diplomacy.

This exchange reflects the ongoing commitment of both countries to maintain strong, constructive engagement on global matters.

The message from President Putin reaffirmed Russia’s interest in enhancing collaboration with Saudi Arabia on energy, trade, investment, and technology, supporting efforts to promote mutual growth and prosperity.

Both sides discussed opportunities for expanding cooperation in sectors such as oil and gas, renewable energy, infrastructure projects, and joint industrial initiatives.

Saudi Deputy Foreign Minister Waleed Elkhereiji and the Russian Ambassador also exchanged perspectives on regional developments, with an emphasis on coordinated diplomatic efforts to address challenges in the Middle East and beyond.

This dialogue illustrates the proactive approach of Riyadh and Moscow in maintaining dialogue and constructive engagement at both political and economic levels.

The communication underlines the importance of Saudi-Russia relations in contributing to global energy security, with both countries playing key roles in stabilizing markets and ensuring steady supplies of oil and gas.

Collaborative strategies to address market fluctuations and energy transition initiatives were central to the discussions.

Officials also acknowledged the strategic value of enhancing cultural and educational exchanges between the two nations, promoting people-to-people connections, and strengthening mutual understanding.

These initiatives contribute to a foundation of trust and long-term partnership.

The meeting further highlighted Saudi Arabia and Russia’s shared commitment to international peace, security, and economic development, with both countries emphasizing their role in facilitating dialogue and cooperation within regional and multilateral frameworks.

Strategic coordination in forums such as the United Nations and G20 was discussed to address pressing global challenges.

In addition, the conversation stressed the importance of advancing technological cooperation, including investments in digital infrastructure, innovation, and scientific research.

Collaborative projects in these areas are expected to enhance competitiveness and drive sustainable economic growth in both nations.

Saudi-Russia relations have a strong history of collaboration on energy policy, regional security, and international diplomacy. This recent exchange demonstrates continued alignment and mutual support, fostering stability and prosperity in the region.

Both nations reaffirmed their intention to pursue initiatives that strengthen bilateral economic ties and advance shared strategic interests.

The discussion also addressed opportunities for expanding trade, investment, and joint ventures across various sectors, reinforcing the commitment to diversified economic cooperation.

Enhanced cooperation in finance, tourism, and infrastructure development was noted as a key priority for future collaboration.

This engagement signals confidence in the resilience and durability of Saudi-Russia relations, ensuring that both nations remain active partners in shaping regional and global policy.

The message exchange exemplifies diplomatic harmony and strategic foresight, contributing positively to international relations.

Through continued dialogue and cooperation, Saudi Arabia and Russia aim to advance initiatives that promote sustainable development, economic diversification, and global stability.

These efforts underscore the shared vision of both nations for a prosperous and secure international environment.

Her participation underscored Riyadh’s continued commitment to multilateral dialogue and its growing engagement with institutions across Europe and the Mediterranean region.

The gathering brought together ministers, diplomats and policymakers from across the Euro-Mediterranean area, offering a platform to review pressing challenges affecting both shores of the Mediterranean.

Topics explored during the sessions included economic integration, sustainable development, climate resilience, migration trends and new avenues for political coordination.

Diplomats at the forum highlighted the value of inclusive dialogue at a time when the region faces shifting geopolitical dynamics and increasing economic interdependence.

Participating countries emphasized the importance of strengthening institutional cooperation to better respond to emerging issues and reinforce long-term stability.

Princess Haifa’s presence reflected Saudi Arabia’s broader approach of expanding diplomatic channels and contributing to global conversations aligned with its development and foreign-policy priorities.

Spanish hosts welcomed the engagement, noting that constructive involvement from regional partners remains essential for addressing common challenges.

The forum also reviewed ongoing initiatives under the Union for the Mediterranean framework, including programs supporting youth empowerment, cultural exchange, green transition and infrastructure connectivity.

Member states reaffirmed the need for practical cooperation that can translate shared goals into measurable progress on the ground.

During discussions, delegates reiterated that the Mediterranean’s strategic importance requires sustained collaboration, particularly on issues that impact cross-border development.

These include energy diversification, digital transformation, environmental protection and economic opportunities for younger populations.

Saudi participation further demonstrated the Kingdom’s interest in contributing expertise in areas such as renewable energy, sustainable planning and regional development strategies.

Officials noted that the forum remains a vital space where countries can coordinate responses and explore partnerships rooted in mutual benefit.

The delegation also underscored the value of diplomatic engagement as a tool for fostering stability across interconnected regions.

By joining multilateral forums, the Kingdom aims to build bridges with international partners and reinforce channels for future cooperation.

The event, held annually, serves as one of the main platforms for assessing the Euro-Mediterranean partnership and setting future priorities for the organization’s agenda.

It allows member states to evaluate progress, discuss new policy pathways and ensure that cooperative frameworks remain responsive to global and regional shifts.

As sessions concluded, participants emphasized that strengthening communication between Mediterranean and Gulf nations can unlock new opportunities for dialogue and partnership.

Shared priorities, they said, include economic diversification, cultural understanding and the development of sustainable and resilient societies.

Saudi officials expressed appreciation for the opportunity to join leaders from across the region at a moment when collaboration continues to gain importance amid global uncertainty.

The Kingdom’s engagement at the forum reflects its vision of playing a constructive role in international arenas that promote stability, cooperation and shared development goals.

The meeting closed with a reaffirmation of the Union for the Mediterranean’s mission to enhance regional ties and support ongoing efforts to address challenges facing member countries.

Delegates agreed that continued dialogue and coordinated action will remain essential in navigating a complex global landscape.

The COP30 Climate Summit in Belem, Brazil, has become a beacon of global unity as nations prepare to address the most pressing environmental challenges of our time.

Despite speculation about the United States’ participation, countries remain optimistic about achieving meaningful progress through dialogue and collaboration.

Governments from around the world have arrived in Brazil with renewed determination to protect the planet. They are ready to advance sustainable solutions that will secure a cleaner, greener future for generations to come.

This year’s summit highlights the importance of cooperation among nations, industries, and communities. It marks a defining moment for countries to reaffirm their shared responsibility in reducing carbon emissions and promoting renewable energy.

World leaders, including United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres, have emphasized that global climate action cannot be delayed. They call on all nations, regardless of political stance, to work together in the spirit of multilateralism and peace.

Countries from Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas have pledged to strengthen the Paris Agreement goals. They are committed to developing innovative strategies to limit global warming, enhance biodiversity, and promote sustainable economic growth.

China has expressed strong support for multilateral climate cooperation, reinforcing its role in the global transition toward clean energy.
Its continued leadership in renewable industries such as solar panels and electric batteries demonstrates how nations can benefit economically from going green.

South American nations hosting the event, particularly Brazil, have taken pride in welcoming the world to the heart of the Amazon. The setting symbolizes hope and resilience, reminding all participants of the importance of protecting vital ecosystems.

Experts believe that COP30 will showcase how collective willpower can overcome political differences. The conference’s agenda includes discussions on climate finance, green technologies, and protection against extreme weather events.

While debates over energy policies continue, the overall tone of the summit remains one of optimism and cooperation. Delegates from across the world have expressed confidence that progress can be achieved through mutual understanding and shared innovation.

Businesses and environmental organizations are also playing a key role in shaping sustainable solutions. From clean energy startups to international non-profits, the summit has become a global platform for creative partnerships and new environmental commitments.

Countries like Norway, Japan, and South Korea have reaffirmed their dedication to clean energy investments and environmental protection. Their combined efforts aim to accelerate global decarbonization and encourage innovation in green industries.

Belem has transformed into a hub of global collaboration, where hope replaces division and vision replaces doubt. Nations are united by the belief that sustainable development is not just an environmental necessity but also an economic opportunity.

This cooperative spirit stands as a testament to how the world can rise above differences and work together for a better tomorrow. Through partnership, persistence, and progress, COP30 is shaping up to be a landmark event for climate diplomacy and global unity.

The focus is no longer on what divides countries but on what binds them — the shared goal of protecting our planet. As world leaders and citizens alike look ahead, COP30 serves as a reminder that collective action remains humanity’s greatest tool in facing the climate challenge.

The move highlights Toyota’s commitment to boosting economic cooperation and promoting fair trade as both nations deepen their automotive and industrial partnerships.

Toyota Motor is reportedly preparing to announce plans to import vehicles manufactured in the United States to Japan, in a landmark step that could reshape trade relations between the two countries.

The announcement is expected during U.S. President Donald Trump’s upcoming three-day visit to Japan, beginning Monday.

According to reports, Toyota Chairman Akio Toyoda is likely to unveil the initiative during a high-profile meeting between President Trump and leading Japanese business executives.

The move would mark a new chapter in the company’s long-standing global strategy to balance production, innovation, and trade between its key markets.

The plan aligns with Japan’s efforts to address its trade deficit with the United States while reinforcing a sense of mutual cooperation in the automotive sector.

By opening its domestic market to U.S.-made vehicles, Japan aims to send a strong message of goodwill and economic partnership.

Industry analysts see this as a forward-looking move that can enhance bilateral relations, improve market access, and foster technological exchange between the world’s two major economies.

For Toyota, the decision reflects its commitment to fair trade practices and its reputation as a global automotive leader focused on collaboration over competition.

While details of the models to be imported have not yet been disclosed, the decision is being viewed as both symbolic and strategic.

It reflects a growing recognition of the importance of cross-border manufacturing and supply chain diversification, particularly as the global auto industry faces new technological and geopolitical challenges.

The Japanese government is reportedly considering regulatory revisions to make it easier for American-made vehicles to enter the Japanese market without undergoing additional testing procedures.

This would streamline the import process and enhance the efficiency of trade between the two nations.

Experts believe the move could set a precedent for other automakers and industries, encouraging more open markets and stronger economic ties.

It also demonstrates Japan’s willingness to take proactive steps toward addressing trade imbalances, which have often been a focal point in U.S.-Japan relations.

Toyota’s initiative is consistent with its long-term global vision of “Mobility for All,” which emphasizes sustainable growth, international collaboration, and inclusive innovation.

By importing U.S.-made vehicles, the company reinforces its image as a bridge between economies — supporting both local manufacturing in America and consumer choice in Japan.

The decision could also bolster Toyota’s reputation in the U.S., showcasing its dedication to American production facilities and workforce investment.

With multiple plants operating across the United States, Toyota remains one of the largest employers in the American auto sector.

This step further strengthens its relationship with U.S. stakeholders while simultaneously enhancing Japan’s reputation as a cooperative and adaptable trading partner.

It signals a broader willingness to evolve policies in line with global economic realities.

Toyota’s leadership under Akio Toyoda has consistently emphasized innovation, adaptability, and global unity in the face of shifting trade dynamics.

By fostering stronger trade connections, the company aims to not only meet consumer demand but also promote shared prosperity.

This development could mark the beginning of a new era in U.S.-Japan automotive relations — one defined by mutual trust, economic balance, and technological synergy.

Both nations stand to benefit from the increased flow of goods, expertise, and innovation.

As the world’s automotive landscape transforms through electrification, AI, and sustainable transport solutions, Toyota’s bold decision positions it as a pioneer of economic diplomacy through business.

The collaboration between American manufacturing and Japanese market access underscores how industry can serve as a powerful force for international partnership.

In the long run, this initiative could reshape perceptions of global trade, reinforcing that cooperation — not competition — drives progress.

Toyota’s proactive move is a testament to how responsible corporate leadership can bridge nations and promote shared growth in an increasingly interconnected world.

The discussions marked a significant step in strengthening international cultural exchange and fostering creative partnerships between the two nations.

The Royal Commission for AlUla announced a landmark agreement to establish a Saudi section within the Center Pompidou in Paris, which is currently undergoing refurbishment.

The renovated museum is expected to reopen to the public in 2030, providing a dynamic platform to showcase Saudi contemporary art and culture alongside international works.

Under this partnership, the RCU will contribute 50 million euros to support the renovation of the Center Pompidou, highlighting Saudi Arabia’s commitment to promoting global art and culture.

This collaboration is part of a broader Saudi-French initiative to develop the Museum of Contemporary Art in AlUla, located in the western Hejaz region of Saudi Arabia.

The new museum will serve as a hub for artistic innovation, providing a space where local, regional, and international artists can showcase their work, exchange ideas, and collaborate on projects.

By creating this bridge between Paris and AlUla, the initiative strengthens cultural ties and encourages dialogue across borders.

The partnership will also establish a multi-year cultural and artistic program running until 2030, focusing on modern and contemporary Saudi artists.

By using resources from the Center Pompidou, the program will facilitate professional exchanges between Saudi and French cultural experts, offering opportunities for skill development, mentorship, and creative collaboration.

This initiative aims to highlight Saudi Arabia’s vibrant contemporary art scene while promoting sustainable cultural development.

RCU emphasized that culture serves as a bridge for international dialogue and plays a key role in advancing sustainable development.

By investing in global artistic institutions and fostering cross-cultural initiatives, Saudi Arabia is positioning AlUla as a leading destination for creativity and innovation.

The collaboration also underlines the importance of sharing knowledge, celebrating heritage, and promoting arts education, both locally and internationally.

In addition to the Center Pompidou partnership, RCU announced the Arduna exhibition, which will take place during the AlUla Arts Festival in January 2026.

Organized in collaboration with Arts AlUla, the Center Pompidou, and the French Agency for AlUla Development, the exhibition will feature workshops, live performances, and programs designed to support emerging talent.

Arduna will showcase contemporary Saudi artistic expression while providing an immersive cultural experience for visitors.

Prince Bader highlighted the importance of building AlUla’s reputation as a global hub for creativity, where heritage, innovation, and knowledge intersect.

The city has been rapidly developing its cultural and artistic infrastructure, hosting world-class events and exhibitions, and nurturing emerging talent.

Through initiatives such as the Pompidou partnership and the Arduna exhibition, AlUla is emerging as a center for inspiration, attracting artists, scholars, and cultural enthusiasts from around the world.

The collaboration also reflects a shared commitment between Saudi Arabia and France to promote culture as a tool for dialogue, understanding, and peace.

By fostering international artistic exchanges, both countries are demonstrating that art can transcend borders and create opportunities for mutual learning and inspiration.

Through this landmark agreement, Saudi Arabia is not only supporting the global arts community but also enriching its own cultural landscape.

AlUla’s transformation into a vibrant center for contemporary art is a testament to the Kingdom’s vision of blending heritage with modern creativity.

The initiative promises to inspire future generations of artists, strengthen international partnerships, and solidify Saudi Arabia’s role on the world stage as a leader in cultural innovation.

With the reopening of the Center Pompidou in Paris and the development of AlUla’s contemporary art museum, this partnership signals a bright future for artistic collaboration, cross-cultural exchange, and global creative growth.

The sixth edition of the forum, held recently at Riyadh Schools in Misk under the theme “Arts Reshaping the World: Social Responsibility of Cultural Institutions,” brought together artists, curators, scholars, and cultural practitioners from across the globe to explore how cultural institutions can drive social responsibility and creative sustainability.

Reem Al-Sultan, CEO of the Misk Art Institute, emphasized the forum’s role in fostering new ideas and cross-cultural conversations.

“Cultural institutions are active participants in shaping identity and collective memory, but they are also agents of change,” she said.

“By convening pioneering voices from across the region and beyond, the Creative Forum 2025 kindles new cultural conversations and highlights innovative approaches to cultural and social responsibility.”

The two-day program featured over 15 panel discussions, talks, and networking events, covering a wide spectrum of topics.

Among the sessions, “Building Art World Legacy Through Archiving,” led by Basmah Al-Shathry, the institute’s lead curator, examined the challenges and opportunities of documenting Saudi art history.

Shathry noted that while archival resources are still developing, initiatives like this forum are crucial for preserving the Kingdom’s cultural heritage and making it accessible for future generations.

Another session, “Margins are the Main Text,” explored the transformative power of art and its role in amplifying underrepresented voices.

Noor Salame, CEO and founder of Kaph Books, spoke about creating a publishing platform rooted in the region with international distribution.

“Our goal is to have our voices heard worldwide, showcasing what is happening in the region’s art scene,” she said. “We were once on the margins, and now our conversations are becoming central. We are archiving, documenting, and sharing our vision with the world.”

The forum also featured a presentation by Abdulrahman Gazzaz, co-founder of architecture studio BrickLab, on documenting the gentrification of Riyadh’s Al-Rawdah neighborhood, highlighting how art and design intersect with social and urban development.

Additionally, workshops and informal discussion sessions allowed participants to engage directly with industry leaders, including photographer Omar Ashour, art adviser Myrna Ayad, and artists Ayman Dayban and Rashid Alsubaie.

Since its launch in 2020, the Misk Creative Forum has hosted nearly 200 speakers from more than 20 countries and welcomed over 14,000 attendees.

The forum has steadily grown into a major platform for cross-cultural dialogue, networking, and creative development, supporting the institute’s mission to empower creativity and foster inclusivity.

Al-Sultan highlighted the importance of showcasing homegrown talent alongside international perspectives, stating that the forum not only amplifies Saudi voices but also encourages meaningful global engagement.

The event demonstrates how cultural institutions can serve as catalysts for both artistic innovation and social impact.

By connecting local creators with global thinkers and practitioners, the Misk Creative Forum strengthens the region’s cultural ecosystem and helps Saudi Arabia share its rich artistic heritage with the world.

Through discussions, workshops, and panels, the forum emphasizes that creativity is not only an avenue for personal expression but also a tool for shaping society, inspiring dialogue, and promoting understanding across borders.

Overall, the Misk Creative Forum 2025 reflects the growing importance of cultural institutions in fostering social responsibility, innovation, and cross-border collaboration.

It highlights how art and creativity can bridge communities, promote inclusivity, and provide a platform for voices that might otherwise go unheard.

As the forum continues to expand, it reinforces Saudi Arabia’s role as a hub for cultural dialogue and demonstrates the transformative power of the arts in shaping a more connected and understanding world

His remarks came during an event at the University of Westminster on October 17, which included a special screening of “Rewriting Arab News,” a documentary celebrating the 50th anniversary of the Saudi newspaper and its digital transformation.

Vaizey emphasized the importance of cultural understanding and collaboration between nations, describing culture as “the soul of the country.”

He noted that cultural investment brings both economic and social benefits, praising Saudi Arabia for taking a proactive approach to fostering its creative sector.

“For someone who has been a culture minister in the UK, where it is often a challenge to communicate the value of culture, seeing Saudi Arabia make culture a core part of Vision 2030 is remarkable,” he said.

The event included a panel discussion with Arab News Editor-in-Chief Faisal J. Abbas and University of Westminster Deputy Vice-Chancellor for Global Engagement and Employability Dibyesh Anand.

Vaizey highlighted Saudi Arabia’s $20 billion creative industries sector, projected to contribute 3 percent of GDP and grow to $48 billion by 2030.

He described it as one of the Kingdom’s fastest-growing non-oil sectors and a significant opportunity for international collaboration, particularly with the UK.

Vaizey also discussed his ongoing involvement in projects linking British and Saudi cultural initiatives, including work with the cultural consulting firm BOP, Riyadh-based arts organization Edge of Arabia, and the Saudi-UK Creative Forum.

He stressed the importance of bringing changemakers from both countries together on an equal footing to share ideas and foster innovation.

“Saudi Arabia has the potential to offer valuable lessons to cultural institutions worldwide on innovation and creative development,” he noted.

During the event, Vaizey reflected on his recent visit to the inaugural Cultural Investment Forum in Riyadh, highlighting the Kingdom’s focus on culture as a driver of economic growth.

He said, “By investing in culture, Saudi Arabia is strengthening not only its economy but also the identity and vitality of its society.

The Middle East, and Saudi Arabia in particular, is an economically and culturally dynamic region, and it is inspiring to witness this ambition and confidence.”

University of Westminster Deputy Vice-Chancellor Dibyesh Anand highlighted the role of universities in fostering dialogue and understanding across cultures.

He noted the challenges faced by institutions in navigating global tensions while promoting diversity, open dialogue, and mutual respect. Anand said the university aims to equip students with the skills to navigate complexity while maintaining respect for differing perspectives.

Abbas, a 2009 Westminster graduate, spoke about Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 as an outward-looking plan requiring international partnerships.

He emphasized the value of knowledge transfer and collaboration in areas ranging from cultural industries to technology and energy.

Abbas also highlighted Saudi Arabia’s growing diplomatic role in regional and global affairs, citing efforts to mediate conflicts and promote stability as integral to both economic and societal development.

Looking ahead, Abbas shared plans for Arab News’ new AI-powered translation system, developed with regional startup CAMB.AI.

The platform will allow the newspaper to publish content in 50 languages, reaching nearly 80 percent of the global population, demonstrating the Kingdom’s commitment to innovation and international engagement.

The event, attended by academics, students, diplomats, and professionals from the UK and Arab world, underscored the growing cultural, economic, and diplomatic connections between Saudi Arabia and the United Kingdom.

The event, held at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), reflects the Kingdom’s growing prominence as a global hub for education, research, and innovation.

The three-day summit, themed “Universities as Agents of Change,” began on Tuesday and brought together more than 750 distinguished participants, including 105 keynote speakers representing 75 institutions across 28 countries.

The gathering convened leading university chancellors, presidents, and vice-chancellors, as well as decision-makers, industry experts, and academics from around the world.

The event serves as a platform to explore how universities can play a transformative role in addressing some of the world’s most pressing challenges. Discussions focused on accelerating innovation, promoting sustainable development, strengthening global collaboration, and equipping students with the skills needed to lead in the 21st century.

Participants also exchanged insights on building inclusive education systems, advancing artificial intelligence, and creating solutions for future cities, healthcare, and climate resilience.

In his opening address, KAUST President Edward Byrne emphasized that hosting the summit in Saudi Arabia for the first time is a testament to the Kingdom’s growing leadership in science, technology, and higher education. He highlighted that KAUST continues to serve as a model institution that combines research excellence with real-world impact.

“Hosting this global summit demonstrates our shared vision for education as a catalyst for innovation and progress.

KAUST remains committed to advancing knowledge, empowering youth, and driving the transformative goals of Saudi Vision 2030,” Byrne said.

He added that the summit provides an unparalleled opportunity to collaborate with international partners and strengthen the global exchange of ideas, paving the way for a more connected and innovative academic ecosystem.

Phil Baty, Chief Global Affairs Officer of Times Higher Education, commended the Kingdom’s progress in establishing itself as a global center of academic excellence.

He praised KAUST for its leadership and its mission-driven approach to supporting Saudi Arabia’s ambitions in research, development, and innovation.

“This year’s summit has brought together some of the most influential voices in higher education to share ideas and address challenges that affect universities worldwide,” Baty said. “The fact that it is being held here in Saudi Arabia reflects the country’s remarkable journey toward becoming a leader in knowledge creation and sustainable innovation.”

The summit’s sessions delved into topics such as global competitiveness in education, research partnerships, digital transformation, and the evolving role of universities in shaping future economies. Attendees also examined how academic institutions can drive solutions for global priorities such as health, environmental sustainability, and social equity.

KAUST’s hosting of the summit underscores its reputation as one of the world’s top emerging universities and a key player in advancing Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 objectives.

The institution continues to champion cutting-edge research in areas such as renewable energy, artificial intelligence, marine science, and biotechnology — contributing significantly to the Kingdom’s transformation into a knowledge-based economy.

By hosting the Times Higher Education World Academic Summit, Saudi Arabia has positioned itself at the forefront of global dialogue on the future of education and innovation.

The event not only celebrates academic collaboration but also highlights the nation’s commitment to empowering the next generation of thinkers, innovators, and leaders who will shape a more sustainable and prosperous world.

As the summit continues, the message from Riyadh and KAUST is clear — education remains the most powerful agent of change, and through collaboration and vision, universities can play a central role in creating a brighter, more connected global future.

Both Japan and South Korea have said they will make investments based on U.S. projects, rather than paying the total of $900 billion upfront.

U.S. President Donald Trump insisted that South Korea would provide billions of dollars in investments “upfront”, despite Seoul’s contention that it would be plunged into a financial crisis if it met the U.S. demands without safeguards.

Trump’s remarks contradict South Korea’s understanding of its trade deal with the United States, however, a government official told Reuters, speaking on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the talks.

“We have never thought about making the investments in lump sum,” the South Korean official added, adding that both South Korea and Japan intended to provide financing for projects only after a “capital call” made by the United States.

South Korea, which pledged $350 billion toward U.S. projects in July, has balked at U.S. demands for control over the funds and South Korean officials say talks to formalise their trade deal are at a deadlock.

Trump formalised a trade deal with Japan this month, lowering tariffs on imports of its automobiles and other products in return for $550 billion of its investment in U.S. projects, and U.S. officials have pressed Seoul to follow suit.

“We have in Japan it’s $550 billion, South Korea’s $350 billion. That’s upfront,” Trump told reporters on Thursday in the Oval Office, as he touted the amount of money he said his sweeping tariffs have brought in.

Trump’s comments came as political doubts have increasingly dogged his trade talks with South Korea, spooking investors who now worry Seoul may end up with a raw deal or perhaps none at all.

Both Japan and South Korea have said they will make investments based on U.S. projects, rather than paying the total of $900 billion upfront.

A memorandum of understanding on Japan’s $550 billion investment agreed with the United States in September also made no mention of “upfront” payment of the funds.

It says the investments should be made ‘from time to time’ until the end of Trump’s term in January 2029. Under its deal, Tokyo agreed to transfer money within 45 days after the U.S. selected a project.

Japanese officials did not comment on Trump’s “upfront” remarks on Friday.

South Korea has also said it cannot afford to make large cash investments. Last week President Lee Jae Myung told Reuters that without safeguards such as a currency swap, South Korea’s economy could be plunged into crisis.

A second South Korean government official declined to comment on Trump’s remarks, but reiterated that talks with the United States were based on the principle that the deal should meet national interests and be commercially feasible.

Analysts say a currency swap is unlikely, and South Korean negotiators are pushing for most of the funds to be in the form of loans, rather than direct investment.

They are also pressing Washington for mechanisms to ensure that the projects are commercially viable.