Sharaa, whose forces ousted longtime ruler Bashar Assad late last year, is set to meet U.S. President Donald Trump at the White House on Monday. The visit marks the first by a Syrian head of state to the United States since the country’s independence in 1946, analysts said.

The interim Syrian leader previously met Trump in Riyadh in May during the U.S. president’s regional tour.

Washington’s envoy to Syria, Tom Barrack, said earlier this month that Sharaa was expected to sign an agreement for Syria to join the international U.S.-led coalition against the Daesh (Islamic State) group.

According to a diplomatic source in Damascus, the United States also plans to establish a military base near the Syrian capital “to coordinate humanitarian aid and observe developments between Syria and Israel.”

Delisting and Diplomatic Shifts

The U.S. State Department’s decision to remove Sharaa from the terrorism blacklist on Friday had been widely anticipated.

State Department spokesman Tommy Pigott said Sharaa’s government had made progress in addressing key American demands, including cooperation on locating missing U.S. citizens and eliminating any remaining chemical weapons stockpiles.

“These actions are being taken in recognition of the progress demonstrated by the Syrian leadership after the departure of Bashar Assad and more than 50 years of repression under the Assad regime,” Pigott said.

He added that removing Sharaa from the blacklist would promote “regional security and stability as well as an inclusive, Syrian-led and Syrian-owned political process.”

Crackdown on Daesh

Syria’s interior ministry announced on Saturday that it had carried out 61 raids and made 71 arrests in a “proactive campaign to neutralize the threat” of Daesh, according to the state-run SANA news agency.

The ministry said the operations targeted suspected Islamic State sleeper cells across several provinces, including Aleppo, Idlib, Hama, Homs, Deir ez-Zor, Raqqa, and Damascus.

Following his arrival in Washington, Sharaa met with representatives of Syrian community organizations in the U.S. capital, Syrian media reported.

In a lighthearted moment ahead of his departure, Syrian Foreign Minister posted a video on social media showing Sharaa playing basketball with U.S. CENTCOM Commander Gen. Brad Cooper and Kevin Lambert, head of the international anti-Daesh coalition in Iraq, with the caption: “Work hard, play harder.”

From Rebel Commander to Statesman

Sharaa’s visit to Washington follows his appearance at the United Nations General Assembly in September — his first trip to U.S. soil — where he became the first Syrian president in decades to address the assembly in New York.

On Thursday, the U.S. led a Security Council vote to lift U.N. sanctions against him.

Once affiliated with Al-Qaeda, Sharaa formerly led the militant group Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS), which was delisted as a terrorist organization by Washington in July.

Since seizing power, Syria’s new leadership has sought to distance itself from its extremist roots and project a more moderate, internationally acceptable image.

“The White House visit is further testament to the U.S. commitment to the new Syria and a hugely symbolic moment for the country’s new leader, who thus marks another step in his astonishing transformation from militant leader to global statesman,” said Michael Hanna, U.S. Program Director at the International Crisis Group.

Reconstruction Challenges Ahead

Sharaa is expected to seek international funding for Syria’s post-war reconstruction during his visit. The country faces enormous economic and humanitarian challenges after 13 years of civil conflict.

In October, the World Bank estimated the cost of rebuilding Syria at a “conservative best estimate” of $216 billion.

As Washington and Damascus cautiously rebuild diplomatic ties, Sharaa’s visit signals what many observers see as a historic turning point — both for Syria’s reemergence on the world stage and for a region long defined by conflict and isolation.

This move symbolizes the strengthening of diplomatic and security relations between Washington and the new Syrian administration under President Ahmed al-Sharaa.

The initiative comes as part of broader efforts to broker a lasting security pact between Syria and Israel, marking a new chapter in Middle Eastern cooperation and stability.

The new strategic presence aims to promote peace through surveillance, logistical support, and humanitarian coordination while respecting Syria’s full sovereignty over the airbase.

This development represents a notable shift in Syria’s foreign policy alignment following years of conflict and isolation.

It underscores the country’s renewed focus on rebuilding international partnerships, particularly with the United States, to ensure sustainable peace and regional security.

US President Donald Trump and Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa are expected to meet in Washington next week, marking the first official visit of a Syrian head of state to the United States.

This meeting is expected to pave the way for further cooperation on defense, counterterrorism, and economic recovery. Both leaders are committed to fostering a partnership based on mutual respect, shared interests, and a vision of long-term peace for the Middle East.

The planned base in Damascus is strategically located near areas that will form part of a demilitarized zone under a proposed non-aggression pact between Syria and Israel.

This initiative will help reduce tensions and support monitoring mechanisms to ensure that peace agreements are upheld on both sides.

The base will also serve as a center for humanitarian efforts and logistical operations, ensuring timely assistance to affected regions.

Technical discussions between US and Syrian defense officials have focused on operational collaboration and transparency.

The facility is expected to be used for refueling, surveillance, and humanitarian missions, with Syrian authorities maintaining complete sovereignty over the site.

Such cooperation highlights the spirit of partnership that both nations are fostering after years of strained relations.

The Pentagon has reportedly conducted reconnaissance missions over the past two months to evaluate the base’s infrastructure. Early assessments indicate that the runway and facilities are operationally ready for immediate use.

Once established, the base will not only enhance regional security but also enable more efficient responses to humanitarian crises, particularly in southern Syria.

The initiative follows a pattern of successful joint presences in other parts of the region, such as Lebanon and Israel, where US cooperation has helped sustain ceasefire agreements.

These joint efforts have proven essential in reducing hostilities, promoting stability, and supporting post-conflict rebuilding. The establishment of the Damascus airbase continues this trajectory of peace-oriented collaboration.

The broader implications of this development extend beyond Syria’s borders. It signals a reemergence of diplomatic balance in the Middle East, where nations once divided by conflict are now working together under international frameworks to promote stability.

The renewed relationship between Syria and the United States also encourages other nations to engage in constructive dialogue rather than confrontation.

The upcoming US-Syria summit is expected to address a range of critical topics, including the fight against extremism, technological cooperation, and infrastructure reconstruction.

Both leaders are determined to ensure that peace efforts are inclusive, sustainable, and beneficial for future generations.

This historic collaboration marks a hopeful turning point for Syria and the broader region. Through dialogue, mutual understanding, and shared responsibility, the United States and Syria are setting the foundation for a more peaceful, cooperative Middle East — one where diplomacy and development take precedence over division and conflict.

The meeting brought together senior diplomats from Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Pakistan, and Indonesia to discuss the latest developments in the Gaza Strip and ongoing regional efforts to promote peace, humanitarian support, and long-term stability.

The gathering demonstrated a strong commitment by regional powers to finding peaceful and sustainable solutions to the conflict and reaffirmed their collective responsibility toward supporting the Palestinian people.

During the meeting, the ministers discussed various diplomatic initiatives and recent peace proposals aimed at bringing an end to the violence in Gaza.

Emphasis was placed on the need for continued coordination among Muslim and regional countries to ensure the protection of civilians, the delivery of humanitarian assistance, and the establishment of a lasting ceasefire.

The ministers expressed their unified stance on the importance of dialogue, de-escalation, and respect for international law as foundations for achieving justice and stability in the region.

Prince Faisal bin Farhan reaffirmed Saudi Arabia’s unwavering position in supporting all efforts that lead to peace, security, and humanitarian relief in Gaza.

He highlighted the Kingdom’s consistent call for the protection of innocent lives and the delivery of aid to those affected by the ongoing crisis.

Saudi Arabia’s approach focuses on promoting unity among Arab and Islamic countries while emphasizing diplomatic engagement as the key to achieving a sustainable resolution that ensures dignity and peace for the Palestinian people.

The discussions also addressed the outcomes of the Sharm El-Sheikh Summit and the Global Alliance for the Implementation of the Two-State Solution, which was recently held in Riyadh.

These initiatives underscore Saudi Arabia’s leading role in advancing diplomatic efforts that uphold the rights of Palestinians and support the establishment of an independent state based on international resolutions.

The participants agreed on the need to continue these coordinated efforts to ensure that peace initiatives are translated into tangible progress on the ground.

The Istanbul meeting provided an opportunity for participating nations to strengthen cooperation in humanitarian and diplomatic fields.

The ministers discussed strategies to enhance the flow of humanitarian aid to Gaza, especially in areas most affected by conflict, and reiterated their commitment to supporting international agencies and organizations working to deliver essential supplies.

They also emphasized the importance of maintaining open communication channels to prevent further escalation and to safeguard regional stability.

Prince Faisal bin Farhan’s participation reflects Saudi Arabia’s consistent diplomatic engagement in promoting peace and solidarity across the region.

His presence underscored the Kingdom’s active role in international diplomacy, fostering constructive dialogue, and encouraging unity among nations in addressing humanitarian challenges. Saudi Arabia continues to advocate for a fair and comprehensive solution to the Palestinian issue that aligns with the principles of justice, coexistence, and mutual respect.

The meeting concluded with a shared understanding among participating countries to intensify their joint diplomatic efforts, strengthen coordination with international partners, and work toward a permanent cessation of hostilities.

The leaders emphasized the importance of sustained humanitarian access, rebuilding infrastructure in Gaza, and supporting peacebuilding measures that foster hope and resilience among its people.

Through its ongoing diplomatic outreach and humanitarian initiatives, Saudi Arabia remains a key regional player in advancing peace, cooperation, and stability in the Middle East.

The Kingdom’s continued involvement in international discussions like the Istanbul meeting highlights its dedication to fostering global consensus on peace, supporting humanitarian relief, and promoting a future where nations can coexist peacefully through dialogue and shared responsibility.

The appointment, warmly received across political and cultural circles, highlights a new phase of diplomacy aimed at fostering unity, understanding, and economic collaboration between the two nations.

Savaya, known for his active engagement in public service and his deep connection to the Chaldean and Middle Eastern communities in the United States, described his appointment as a “deeply humbling honor.”

Taking to Instagram, he expressed gratitude to President Trump, stating, “I am committed to strengthening the US-Iraq partnership under President Trump’s leadership and guidance. Thank you, Mr. President.”

The announcement comes at a time when the US is reaffirming its diplomatic presence in Iraq with a focus on peace, regional stability, and economic cooperation.

Savaya’s unique background and cultural roots give him a personal understanding of the historical and modern complexities shaping Iraq’s role in the region.

His dual perspective as both an Iraqi-born American and a successful entrepreneur positions him as an effective bridge between the two nations.

President Trump praised Savaya’s appointment in a post on his Truth Social platform, writing: “Mark’s deep understanding of the Iraq-US relationship and his connections in the region will help advance the interests of the American people.”

The president also commended Savaya’s contributions to his 2024 campaign in Michigan, where his outreach helped build strong community engagement and record voter participation among Muslim and Chaldean Americans.

Savaya, who has often shared images with Trump from the Oval Office, is widely respected for his philanthropy, business leadership, and community involvement.

His appointment as ambassador is viewed by many as recognition of the growing influence and contributions of Chaldean-Americans in US politics and diplomacy.

The Chaldean Center of Chicago, a nonprofit organization representing one of the largest Chaldean communities in the United States, celebrated the news with a public statement, saying: “Mark’s service reflects the values we hold dear — faith, unity, and perseverance — and stands as an inspiration to all Chaldean Americans striving to make a difference both locally and globally.”

Observers in Washington and Baghdad have responded positively to the announcement, calling it a strategic and symbolic move that emphasizes both heritage diplomacy and renewed bilateral cooperation.

With Iraq’s pivotal role in regional stability and energy development, Savaya’s appointment signals an intent to deepen political, economic, and cultural engagement between the two countries.

According to political analysts, Savaya’s entrepreneurial experience could also benefit efforts to strengthen trade, infrastructure investment, and private-sector collaboration.

His background in business and digital outreach aligns with Trump’s vision of appointing individuals who bring practical, results-driven experience to foreign policy roles.

In Baghdad, early reactions to the appointment were cautiously optimistic. Several Iraqi officials welcomed the prospect of a US envoy who shares cultural and linguistic ties with the region.

The appointment is also seen as part of a broader American strategy to rebuild trust through diplomacy grounded in shared values and mutual respect.

Savaya’s appointment carries personal significance for many Chaldean Christians, a historically persecuted community from Iraq and neighboring regions. His rise to a prominent diplomatic role symbolizes both resilience and the enduring spirit of Iraq’s Christian minority, while also showcasing America’s diversity in global leadership representation.

With his deep roots, business acumen, and public influence, Savaya’s journey from Michigan entrepreneur to US Ambassador to Iraq underscores the evolving nature of modern diplomacy — one where authenticity, community engagement, and cultural understanding stand alongside traditional policy priorities.

As the United States enters a new era of diplomatic engagement under President Trump, Savaya’s role is expected to focus on economic revival, cultural diplomacy, and regional peace initiatives, marking a significant chapter in US-Iraq relations.

In his own words, Savaya summed up his mission: “My goal is to build bridges of trust and opportunity between the United States and Iraq — to honor our shared history and to create a future rooted in cooperation and hope.”

The meeting, held at the Grand Kremlin Palace, marked the first official encounter between the two leaders since Syria’s political transition last year and reflected a shared commitment to rebuilding trust, stability, and long-term partnership.

A New Chapter in Syria-Russia Relations

President Sharaa, who assumed leadership following the conclusion of Syria’s prolonged conflict, emphasized the need to “redefine and restore” the nature of bilateral ties with Russia.

In his opening remarks, Sharaa expressed deep respect for the historical relationship between the two countries, while also underscoring Syria’s aspirations for sovereignty, independence, and peace.

“We are trying to restore and redefine in a new way the nature of these relations so there is independence for Syria — a sovereign, united, and stable Syria,” he said, highlighting a future-oriented vision of collaboration built on equality and mutual respect.

Putin warmly welcomed Sharaa, reaffirming Moscow’s commitment to supporting Syria’s stability, security, and reconstruction efforts.

The Russian president praised the “special relations that have developed between our countries over many decades,” emphasizing that Russia remains a steadfast partner in Syria’s path to recovery.

Focus on Reconstruction and Economic Growth

Beyond political dialogue, the discussions centered on economic revival and rebuilding critical infrastructure in Syria.

Russian Vice Premier Alexander Novak announced that Russian energy companies are prepared to continue cooperation in developing Syria’s oil and gas resources, with plans to explore new fields and invest in the country’s energy infrastructure.

“Russian companies have been working on Syria’s oilfields for a long time, and there are new opportunities for collaboration,” Novak said.

He added that Moscow is ready to participate in projects that will help restore Syria’s energy and transportation systems, crucial for supporting post-war recovery and sustainable development.

This renewed economic partnership is expected to strengthen Syria’s industrial capacity, create jobs, and attract global investors, helping the country transition from years of conflict to an era of peace and prosperity.

Commitment to Peace, Stability, and Humanitarian Progress

Both leaders emphasized the importance of regional stability and humanitarian progress. Putin reiterated Russia’s commitment to supporting Syria’s reconstruction while ensuring the well-being of its citizens.

Moscow’s involvement in Syria is now focused on rebuilding essential services, restoring damaged infrastructure, and promoting peace through diplomatic engagement.

The two nations are expected to deepen cooperation in education, healthcare, and transport infrastructure, helping Syria reintegrate into the regional and global economy.

Syria’s new leadership has pledged to work closely with international partners to create conditions for voluntary refugee returns, reconciliation among communities, and long-term economic resilience.

A Diplomatic Turning Point

Analysts view the meeting as a turning point in Syria’s post-war diplomacy — one that reflects the government’s focus on reconciliation and constructive international engagement.

The warm reception at the Kremlin and the emphasis on “friendship and partnership” demonstrated both countries’ intent to move past conflict-era challenges and focus on rebuilding bridges.

Observers also noted that the dialogue between Sharaa and Putin represents a broader regional realignment — with Syria re-emerging as a vital player in Middle Eastern diplomacy.

The visit marks a continuation of Syria’s broader outreach strategy, which includes improving ties with neighboring Arab nations, the European Union, and global powers.

A Future Built on Cooperation and Mutual Respect

The Moscow meeting concluded on a note of optimism, with both sides reaffirming their dedication to strategic collaboration and peaceful development.

The tone of the discussions suggested a shared vision for Syria’s future — one rooted in sovereignty, reconstruction, and diplomacy.

President Putin commended Syria’s resilience and reaffirmed that Russia remains a partner in ensuring that peace and prosperity take firm root.

“We value the friendship and trust between our two nations,” he said.

President Sharaa, in turn, thanked Russia for its long-standing support and expressed confidence that this renewed partnership would “usher in a new era of cooperation, unity, and progress for Syria and its people.”

As the meeting concluded, the symbolism was clear — Syria and Russia are not only preserving their historic bond but are reshaping it for a peaceful and prosperous future.

His visit also reflected Jordan’s growing diplomatic role in supporting peace, innovation, and regional stability.

According to the Jordan News Agency (JNA), Crown Prince Hussein met with British Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper, Speaker of the UK House of Commons Lindsay Hoyle, and Chair of the International Development Committee Sarah Champion.

The discussions highlighted a shared commitment to building on decades of friendship and collaboration between Amman and London.

During the meetings, the crown prince expressed Jordan’s deep appreciation for the UK’s recent decision to recognize the State of Palestine — a move he described as a “significant and courageous step toward justice and peace.”

He emphasized that this recognition represents a moral and diplomatic milestone in advancing the two-state solution, which remains the cornerstone of regional peace efforts.

Prince Hussein commended the UK for standing on the side of fairness and humanity, especially at a time when the region continues to face immense humanitarian challenges.

He urged the international community to intensify efforts to implement all stages of the Gaza peace agreement and ensure the immediate delivery of humanitarian aid. “The priority must be to alleviate the suffering of civilians and ensure sustainable peace and stability,” he said.

The crown prince also highlighted Jordan’s continued advocacy for the Palestinian people, reaffirming Amman’s steadfast position under the leadership of King Abdullah II.

He praised the crucial work of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA), describing it as a “lifeline” that provides hope, education, and essential support for millions of displaced Palestinians. He called on the global community to strengthen its backing for the agency to ensure that vital humanitarian operations continue uninterrupted.

Beyond the political dialogue, Crown Prince Hussein’s visit reflected Jordan’s forward-looking approach to bilateral relations, particularly in areas of technology, innovation, and education.

He expressed Jordan’s readiness to deepen partnerships in these fields, noting that collaboration with the UK could help unlock opportunities for young people, promote digital transformation, and support sustainable economic growth in both nations.

In his meeting with UK parliamentary leaders, Prince Hussein lauded the long-standing cooperation between Jordan and the UK, which has spanned decades of trust and shared values.

He noted that both countries share a common vision for promoting stability, development, and tolerance across the Middle East. The talks also explored expanding educational exchange programs and fostering private-sector collaboration to create new opportunities for innovation and entrepreneurship.

Jordan’s ambassador to the UK, Manar Dabbas, attended the meetings and underscored that the visit reinforces the deep political and people-to-people ties between the two kingdoms.

The crown prince’s visit also included a stop at South Bank Technical College, where he met representatives from the global education company Pearson.

Accompanied by his wife, Princess Rajwa Al-Hussein, he explored how educational innovation can bridge skill gaps and empower youth to thrive in a rapidly evolving job market. His engagement underscored his strong belief in investing in human capital as a foundation for progress and prosperity.

Throughout the day, Prince Hussein’s discussions in London reflected a positive and forward-looking vision for Jordan’s international partnerships. His focus on youth, technology, and education mirrors Jordan’s growing global image as a hub for innovation and reform in the Arab world.

By commending the UK’s recognition of the Palestinian state and emphasizing humanitarian and developmental cooperation, the crown prince highlighted Jordan’s role as a bridge between the Arab world and the international community.

His visit symbolized a message of hope — one rooted in diplomacy, compassion, and the pursuit of lasting peace and progress.

In reaffirming Jordan’s enduring friendship with the UK, Prince Hussein showcased his generation’s commitment to building a future defined by dialogue, partnership, and shared prosperity.

His words and actions throughout the visit reflected Jordan’s unwavering belief in peace through justice — a principle that continues to guide the nation’s foreign policy and its contributions to regional stability.

“The President is really excited to come to Egypt, and that is the plan, that he comes next week,” Witkoff said during a meeting with El-Sisi, a video of which was released by the Egyptian presidency. The announcement highlights the growing cooperation between the United States and Egypt in supporting regional stability and advancing diplomatic solutions to long-standing conflicts.

The Gaza ceasefire deal, reached through intensive talks in Cairo, marks a significant milestone in Middle East diplomacy. It establishes a framework for peace by implementing a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas and facilitating a mutually agreed exchange of hostages. Under the agreement, hundreds of Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails will be exchanged for hostages currently held in Gaza.

Egypt has long played a pivotal role as a mediator in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and El-Sisi’s invitation to President Trump underscores Cairo’s commitment to fostering dialogue and constructive engagement. The upcoming celebrations aim to not only commemorate the ceasefire but also highlight the collaborative efforts of international partners in promoting peace and security in the region.

“This is a historic moment for the region,” said a senior Egyptian official. “Egypt has worked tirelessly to bring the parties together, and the participation of President Trump will help emphasize the importance of international support for lasting peace.” The joint efforts reflect the broader goal of building a foundation for long-term stability in the Middle East.

Analysts note that the ceasefire is expected to significantly improve conditions on the ground in Gaza. Residents, who have faced years of conflict, look forward to a period of calm that will allow for humanitarian assistance, infrastructure rebuilding, and renewed economic activity. The agreement also creates a framework for ongoing dialogue between Israeli and Palestinian authorities, supported by international partners including Egypt and the United States.

During his visit, President Trump is expected to meet with Egyptian leaders and key regional stakeholders to reaffirm commitments to peace, security, and cooperation. The trip will also underscore the United States’ active engagement in facilitating diplomatic solutions, supporting humanitarian efforts, and encouraging stability in one of the world’s most complex geopolitical regions.

Observers have highlighted the symbolic importance of the visit, noting that high-level international engagement often provides momentum for lasting agreements. The participation of a US President in the celebrations demonstrates global recognition of the progress achieved and the importance of continued dialogue.

Witkoff’s announcement comes at a time when regional diplomacy has been particularly dynamic, with multiple nations engaging in back-channel negotiations to reduce tensions. Egypt’s successful mediation and the upcoming visit signal a new phase of collaboration aimed at sustaining peace and fostering regional cooperation.

The Gaza ceasefire deal represents more than a temporary pause in hostilities; it is a step toward rebuilding trust and creating a framework for constructive engagement. The involvement of global leaders, including President Trump, highlights the international commitment to supporting the Middle East’s path toward peace and stability.

As the region prepares for the upcoming celebrations, there is optimism that this visit and the agreement will serve as a catalyst for future diplomatic initiatives, further reinforcing the role of international cooperation in resolving conflicts and improving lives on the ground.

President Trump’s planned trip to Egypt next week thus symbolizes a positive, forward-looking moment for the Middle East, showcasing the possibilities of diplomacy, international partnership, and shared commitment to peace, and highlighting Egypt’s central role as a facilitator of constructive dialogue.

The accord would mark a major foreign policy victory for Trump, who has pledged to bring resolution to protracted global conflicts including those in Gaza and Ukraine.

Israeli hostages held in Gaza may be released as early as Saturday under a U.S.-brokered plan aimed at ending the devastating war in the enclave, according to a source familiar with the agreement. The Israeli military is expected to complete the first stage of a partial withdrawal from Gaza within 24 hours of the deal being signed.

The formal signing of the ceasefire agreement, which constitutes the first phase of U.S. President Donald Trump’s peace initiative for Gaza, is scheduled for Thursday at noon Israel time (0900 GMT), the source said.

The deal comes amid cautious optimism and widespread relief across both Israel and the Palestinian territories after Trump announced late Wednesday that Israel and Hamas had reached consensus on a ceasefire and hostage release plan — a move that could mark the most significant diplomatic breakthrough since the war erupted two years ago.

A war that reshaped the Middle East

The conflict, which began following the October 7, 2023 Hamas attacks, has left more than 67,000 people dead in Gaza, according to local authorities, and has drawn in regional actors including Iran, Yemen, and Lebanon.

Israel’s assault flattened much of the coastal strip, while sparking growing global condemnation over what rights experts and a U.N. inquiry have described as possible genocide — an accusation Israel strongly denies, maintaining its operations constitute self-defense.

“Thank God for the ceasefire, the end of bloodshed and killing,” said Abdul Majeed Abd Rabbo, speaking from the southern Gaza city of Khan Younis. “All of Gaza is happy, all Arab people are happy, and the world is happy with the end of the bloodshed.”

Despite the jubilation, analysts warn that the agreement remains fragile, lacking clarity on several core issues including post-war governance of Gaza and the long-term fate of Hamas.

Trump announces breakthrough

“I am very proud to announce that Israel and Hamas have both signed off on the first phase of our Peace Plan,” Trump said on Truth Social. “This means that all of the hostages will be released very soon, and Israel will withdraw their troops to an agreed line as the first steps toward a strong, durable, and everlasting peace.”

If successfully implemented, the accord would mark a major foreign policy victory for Trump, who has pledged to bring resolution to protracted global conflicts including those in Gaza and Ukraine.

“This deal brings us closer than any previous effort to halting a war that has engulfed the region,” a senior Western diplomat involved in the talks told Al Arabiya English on condition of anonymity. “But much will depend on how both sides implement the next steps.”

Netanyahu hails ‘national victory’

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said his government would convene on Thursday to formally approve the plan.

“With the approval of the first phase of the plan, all our hostages will be brought home,” Netanyahu said in a statement. “This is a diplomatic success and a national and moral victory for the State of Israel.”

The conflict, which saw Israel assassinate top leaders of Hamas, Hezbollah, and several Iranian commanders, has redrawn the Middle East’s political landscape. Yet Israel has faced unprecedented global backlash over the scale of civilian casualties and destruction in Gaza.

Under the new accord, Israel is to withdraw troops from specific areas of Gaza while maintaining “security control” along agreed buffer zones. In exchange, Hamas is expected to release all surviving hostages, with their return to begin within 72 hours of the agreement’s ratification.

Hostage release expected within days

Families of hostages gathered in Hostages Square in Tel Aviv to welcome the announcement, many waving Israeli flags and holding photos of their loved ones.

“President Trump, thank you very much,” said Hatan Angrest, whose son Matan is among those still held. “Our children would not be coming home without your help.”

According to a Hamas source, living hostages will be handed over within 72 hours of the deal’s approval, while recovery of the bodies of deceased hostages — believed to number about 28 — “will take longer” due to the extensive destruction in Gaza.

Trump told Fox News’ “Hannity” program that hostages could be released by Monday, adding that coordination was underway with Qatari and Egyptian mediators to oversee the exchange.

Israeli officials say 1,200 people were killed and 251 taken hostage during the Hamas-led cross-border assault in 2023. Of the 48 hostages confirmed to remain in Gaza, around 20 are believed to still be alive.

Hamas confirms deal includes withdrawal, prisoner exchange

Hamas confirmed in a statement that it had agreed to the terms of the ceasefire, which include an Israeli military withdrawal from Gaza and a hostage-prisoner exchange.

“We affirm that the sacrifices of our people will not be in vain,” Hamas said. “We will remain true to our pledge — never abandoning our people’s national rights until freedom, independence, and self-determination are achieved.”

In the southern city of Khan Younis, Palestinian resident Khaled Shaat described the news as “historic.”

“These are long-awaited moments after two years of killing and genocide that were committed against the Palestinian people,” he said.

However, several key aspects of the deal remain unresolved — particularly who will govern Gaza once Israeli troops withdraw and whether Hamas will retain any administrative or security role.

Post-war governance unclear

The next phase of Trump’s 20-point framework envisions the creation of an international oversight body led by the U.S. and including former British Prime Minister Tony Blair to help manage Gaza’s post-war transition. The body would coordinate reconstruction, security, and humanitarian operations during a two-year interim period.

But Hamas has rejected any foreign administration, saying it would only accept a Palestinian technocratic government under the supervision of the Palestinian Authority and backed by Arab and Muslim countries.

“We will not accept foreign rule or trusteeship over Gaza,” a Hamas political official told Al Arabiya English. “Gaza’s future must be decided by Palestinians.”

Arab states insist on path to Palestinian statehood

Several Arab governments that have quietly backed the Trump plan said any long-term settlement must pave the way toward the establishment of an independent Palestinian state.

“Peace will not be sustainable without addressing the core issue — Palestinian sovereignty,” a senior Arab diplomat said. “Any arrangement that ignores this will eventually fail.”

Israeli officials, however, have reiterated that no Palestinian state will be established under Netanyahu’s government. The Israeli leader has repeatedly stated that his priority remains ensuring “complete demilitarization of Gaza” and preventing Hamas or any other armed group from re-emerging.

Economic and regional impact

News of the potential ceasefire triggered a sharp fall in global oil prices, as investors welcomed reduced risk to supply chains amid fears of a wider Middle East escalation. Analysts noted that a sustained truce could ease regional tensions and reopen diplomatic channels between Israel and Arab states that had been strained since the war began.

“This is a significant de-escalation signal,” said an energy strategist in Dubai. “Markets are responding to the likelihood that the most immediate source of instability — the Gaza war — may finally be nearing its end.”

Skepticism remains

Despite the optimism, observers cautioned that previous ceasefire efforts have repeatedly collapsed, often within days of being declared.

“The fact that this deal has been brokered directly through Washington gives it weight,” said a former Israeli intelligence official. “But without guarantees from Egypt and Qatar — and without addressing Hamas’s long-term status — it could unravel quickly.”

Trump and Netanyahu spoke by phone late Wednesday, congratulating each other on what both described as a “historic achievement.” Netanyahu’s office said the Israeli leader had invited Trump to address the Knesset following the official signing ceremony.

For war-weary civilians on both sides, the agreement offers a rare glimmer of hope — though uncertainty lingers over what will follow.

“People in Gaza have lost everything,” said a humanitarian worker in Rafah. “If this ceasefire holds, it will be the first real chance in years for families to rebuild their lives — but peace will need more than a pause in fighting.”

The high-level meeting, part of the UAE leader’s official visit to Kuwait, underscored the enduring friendship and strategic partnership between the two Gulf nations, highlighting their commitment to collaboration, regional stability, and mutual prosperity.

The discussions focused on strengthening the deep-rooted ties between the United Arab Emirates and Kuwait, reflecting decades of close diplomatic, economic, and cultural relations.

Both leaders expressed a shared vision of enhancing bilateral cooperation across multiple sectors, including trade, investment, energy, education, and innovation, emphasizing that the UAE-Kuwait partnership continues to serve as a model for regional collaboration in the Gulf.

Central to the talks was the examination of recent regional and international developments. Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed and Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad reaffirmed their support for initiatives that promote peace and security in the Middle East, particularly concerning the Gaza Strip.

Both leaders emphasized that a just and comprehensive resolution, rooted in the two-state solution, remains the only path to lasting stability and the fulfillment of the legitimate aspirations of the Palestinian people. Their shared commitment reflects the UAE’s and Kuwait’s proactive diplomatic engagement and dedication to constructive dialogue, positioning them as key players in fostering regional peace.

The meeting also highlighted the importance of building on the growing international recognition of the State of Palestine to advance peace efforts. By stressing diplomatic and political solutions, the leaders showcased their dedication to supporting initiatives that promote dialogue, humanitarian assistance, and development, aiming to ensure that peace and stability are sustained in the region.

This approach reinforces the UAE and Kuwait’s role as responsible partners on the international stage, advocating for fairness, coexistence, and long-term solutions to ongoing conflicts.

In addition to regional issues, the two leaders explored opportunities to further strengthen Gulf cooperation. They reaffirmed their commitment to supporting the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and its initiatives, emphasizing the importance of economic integration, security collaboration, and cultural exchange to meet the aspirations of Gulf citizens.

Their discussions reflected a shared understanding that regional unity and collective development are essential for prosperity, innovation, and sustainable growth across member states.

The UAE-Kuwait dialogue also touched upon joint projects and initiatives that underscore the depth of their cooperation. From investments in renewable energy and infrastructure to collaborative efforts in education, healthcare, and technology, the two countries are actively working to create a framework that ensures mutual benefit while contributing to regional advancement.

These strategic discussions signal a renewed commitment to transforming challenges into opportunities through cooperation, innovation, and strategic planning.

Overall, the meeting between Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed and Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad reinforced the spirit of brotherhood, shared responsibility, and visionary leadership. It highlighted both nations’ commitment to fostering peace, supporting sustainable development, and enhancing their strategic partnership.

The UAE and Kuwait continue to set a benchmark for regional diplomacy, exemplifying how collaboration, dialogue, and shared values can drive meaningful progress in the Gulf and beyond.

In a joint statement, the foreign ministers of the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Indonesia, Pakistan, Turkey, Qatar and Egypt said they supported steps announced by Hamas, including the release of hostages — alive or deceased — and the group’s readiness to transfer administration of Gaza to a transitional Palestinian committee of independent technocrats.

The ministers also endorsed President Trump’s call on Israel to halt its military campaign and begin implementing an exchange agreement linked to the proposal. They described the US leader’s commitment to peace as “an opportunity to achieve a ceasefire and address the critical conditions facing the people of Gaza”.

The ministers urged the launch of immediate negotiations to agree on practical mechanisms for implementing the plan. They stressed the need for unrestricted humanitarian aid deliveries, the prevention of Palestinian displacement, and guarantees for the security of civilians.

The joint statement also called for the return of the Palestinian Authority to Gaza and efforts to unify governance across Gaza and the West Bank.

The ministers underlined that any agreement must include a security mechanism to protect all sides, ensure a full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza, and pave the way for reconstruction. They reiterated support for a “just peace” based on the two-state solution.

The statement marks a rare moment of regional alignment on Gaza’s future, though much depends on whether the proposal gains traction with Israel and key international stakeholders.