“Both sides exchanged views on possible contours of the deal,” the commerce ministry said in a statement.

A delegation led by Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal visited the U.S. from September 22 to 24 and met U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer and ambassador-designate Sergio Gor.

Goyal and Greer also joined a meeting between India’s Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar and U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio on the sidelines of the U.N. General Assembly in New York, India’s foreign ministry spokesperson said.

“The focus of the discussion was on trade and tariffs. Other aspects of our bilateral relationship were also reviewed,” foreign ministry spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal told a regular briefing.

A senior government official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said New Delhi is pushing for the removal of the 25% additional tariff imposed by Washington on goods from India for its buying of Russian oil, with both sides aiming to conclude the first part of the deal by autumn.

On August 27 President Donald Trump announced a 25% punitive levy on Indian imports, doubling overall tariffs on goods imports from the country to 50%, as part of Washington’s pressure campaign on Moscow over its invasion of Ukraine.

“Like many other countries we are expecting a bilateral deal with lower than 25% tariff,” the official said, adding the next round of negotiations would be scheduled soon in either country.

“The situation is tough but we are hopeful we will reach an agreement that resolves all issues, including U.S. concerns on Russian oil purchases and our concerns such as H1B visas and pharmaceutical tariffs,” the official added

Addressing the nation on Sunday, Modi revived his long-standing push for “Swadeshi,” or self-reliance, saying everyday products made abroad should gradually be phased out. “Many of the products we use daily are foreign-made, often without us realizing it. We must change this,” he said, encouraging Indians to prioritize homegrown brands.

The appeal follows Washington’s recent decision under President Donald Trump to impose a 50 percent tariff on Indian exports — a move that has rattled New Delhi’s trade strategy. In response, Modi’s supporters have launched boycott campaigns targeting popular American companies such as McDonald’s, Pepsi, and Apple, all of which enjoy a strong consumer base in India’s vast market of 1.4 billion people.

US brands have become increasingly visible in Indian households and retail outlets, with platforms like Amazon further expanding their reach into smaller towns and rural areas. Modi argued that steering consumers and shopkeepers toward Indian-made goods would strengthen local industries and spur economic growth.

Meanwhile, Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal is expected to travel to Washington in the coming weeks for high-level trade talks aimed at easing tensions and seeking a path toward more balanced relations.