In Omdurman’s Al-Nao Educational Hospital, volunteers work as nurses, paramedics and pharmacists, often rushing to bomb sites to help victims.

Community kitchens known as “takkaya” provide free meals to families facing hunger, while local burial teams recover unidentified bodies and conduct funerals during ongoing shelling.

Many of these volunteers emerged from Sudan’s resistance committees, neighborhood groups that once led protests against former president Omar al-Bashir.

Despite reduced donations and constant danger, residents say they continue because basic survival in the war-torn capital depends on them.“We could leave tomorrow, but our country needs us,” one volunteer said.

A new wave of optimism is sweeping across Sudan as the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have agreed to a humanitarian ceasefire proposed by the United States and Arab partners.

This development marks an important step toward restoring peace and stability in a nation that has long suffered from conflict and hardship.

The RSF’s acceptance of the ceasefire initiative signals a growing commitment to prioritize humanitarian needs and create a pathway for dialogue.

Their readiness to discuss long-term peace arrangements reflects a positive turn in Sudan’s ongoing efforts to rebuild trust and unity among its people.

The U.S., alongside Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Egypt, has been actively working to promote peace in Sudan. The proposed truce aims to allow safe humanitarian access, deliver aid to affected regions, and pave the way for a sustainable political process.

The international community has welcomed the RSF’s statement, viewing it as a step toward ending the two-and-a-half-year conflict.
The United States reaffirmed its dedication to facilitating negotiations that could help both sides find common ground.

“The RSF looks forward to implementing the agreement and beginning discussions on cessation of hostilities and the principles guiding Sudan’s political process,” the group stated. Such language reflects a renewed tone of cooperation and hope, signaling potential progress for the war-torn nation.

The ceasefire plan aligns with growing global calls for peace and stability across Africa. Neighboring countries and humanitarian organizations have expressed support for a coordinated effort to ease the suffering of civilians, especially in famine-stricken areas.

The proposed truce not only promises to reduce violence but also allows for essential aid delivery to displaced families.
Medical organizations like Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) continue their tireless efforts to treat victims and provide relief in North Darfur and other regions.

U.S. officials emphasized the urgency of immediate de-escalation to prevent further loss of life and displacement. Their ongoing engagement with both parties reflects the international community’s determination to help Sudan return to peace and stability.

If implemented successfully, this ceasefire could become a foundation for a long-term peace agreement.
Such an achievement would represent a monumental shift for Sudan, offering new opportunities for reconciliation, rebuilding, and development.

Sudanese citizens, weary from years of turmoil, are expressing cautious hope that this truce may finally open a path toward healing.
Community leaders have called on all parties to honor their commitments and protect civilians at all costs.

This agreement demonstrates that diplomacy and humanitarian concern can still prevail even amid deep divisions. By prioritizing peace over conflict, Sudan’s leaders are showing the world that dialogue remains the most powerful tool for change.

International observers view the RSF’s willingness to cooperate as a signal of shifting priorities within Sudan’s leadership. The promise of accountability for past violations and protection of civilians marks a hopeful beginning for a more responsible and transparent approach.

Peace advocates around the world continue to emphasize that lasting stability in Sudan will require unity, patience, and strong international support. With continued cooperation between Sudan, the United States, and Arab nations, the potential for peace grows stronger each day.

This humanitarian ceasefire initiative represents more than a pause in fighting—it symbolizes a chance for renewal. It allows Sudan to look ahead to a future defined by compassion, dialogue, and shared purpose rather than division.

As the world watches closely, this moment may become a turning point in Sudan’s history. Through collaboration and goodwill, the dream of a peaceful and prosperous Sudan feels closer than ever before.

Speaking on the sidelines of the ASEAN Summit in Kuala Lumpur, he urged the international community to act decisively and responsibly to stop the flow of weapons and external involvement that fuel instability in the war-torn nation.

Guterres highlighted that the Sudanese people have endured immense suffering due to the prolonged violence, which has displaced millions and created one of the world’s most severe humanitarian crises.

He stressed that the priority must now be on promoting dialogue, reconciliation, and humanitarian access rather than escalating military confrontations.

According to him, true peace can only be achieved when Sudan’s future is determined by its own people, free from external pressure or manipulation.

The Secretary-General called on all nations to honor international law and refrain from actions that could worsen the conflict.

He emphasized the need for unity among global and regional powers to promote peace initiatives that respect Sudan’s sovereignty and ensure the protection of civilians.

Guterres reaffirmed the United Nations’ readiness to support negotiations and provide humanitarian assistance to those affected by the fighting.

In his remarks, Guterres also noted that regional cooperation, particularly through organizations like the African Union and neighboring states, is vital to achieving stability.

He urged countries supplying arms to the conflicting parties to halt such activities immediately, warning that continued interference only deepens divisions and prolongs the suffering of innocent civilians.

He expressed appreciation for ongoing diplomatic efforts by African and Middle Eastern nations aimed at facilitating dialogue between the warring sides.

However, he cautioned that these efforts would remain fragile without a unified international stance against external interference and illicit arms transfers.

The Secretary-General reiterated that peace in Sudan is not only crucial for the Sudanese people but also for the broader stability of the African continent.

The conflict’s spillover effects, including refugee flows and border tensions, have affected several neighboring countries, making the need for resolution more urgent than ever.

Guterres reaffirmed that the UN will continue to coordinate with humanitarian agencies and local partners to deliver aid to those in need.

He called on the global community to increase funding and logistical support for relief operations, ensuring that displaced families receive food, shelter, and medical assistance.

His message at the ASEAN Summit resonated as a reminder that global peace and regional cooperation are interconnected.

The Secretary-General emphasized that crises such as Sudan’s cannot be resolved through military means but through collective action, compassion, and diplomacy.

He called on the international community to unite in preventing the further deterioration of the situation and to support efforts that prioritize the dignity and future of the Sudanese people.

By urging restraint, accountability, and cooperation, Guterres once again placed the focus on humanity and justice at the heart of international diplomacy.

His appeal reinforces the UN’s ongoing mission—to stand for peace, safeguard human rights, and help nations rebuild their futures through dialogue, understanding, and shared responsibility.

For decades, Sudan was a playground for the Brotherhood, which infiltrated its political institutions, distorted its religious discourse, and destabilized its society.

As the world’s media remains transfixed by the tragedy in Gaza, another humanitarian disaster is unfolding with even greater severity — yet receives a fraction of the attention. Sudan, once Africa’s third largest country by territory, is enduring what the United Nations calls the world’s worst humanitarian crisis. Millions have been displaced, famine looms on the horizon, and civilians are caught in the crossfire between rival generals.

As of mid-2025, approximately 30.4 million people in Sudan are in need of humanitarian assistance. This is more than half of the country’s population. But unlike Gaza, Sudan’s devastation has not dominated international headlines. It is as if the international community has quietly decided that the suffering of millions of Sudanese is a secondary concern.

In this bleak environment, the recent Quartet statement — jointly issued by the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the United States — stands out as a moment of rare clarity. It is not merely another diplomatic communiqué; it is a roadmap designed to end a war that has already claimed untold lives.

More importantly, it highlights the indispensable role of Arab leadership, particularly the vision of UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, in offering Sudan a chance for peace.

The UAE’s Pivotal Role

The UAE has emerged as the beating heart of this Quartet initiative. Far from being a passive participant, Abu Dhabi has worked tirelessly behind the scenes, leveraging its diplomatic networks and credibility to move warring parties toward dialogue.

According to Gulf News, the Quartet’s statement “affirmed the pivotal role played by the UAE in supporting international efforts to end the war in Sudan, by pushing the warring parties toward a humanitarian truce and paving the way for a comprehensive political process.”

This is not new terrain for the UAE. Under the leadership of Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed, the Emirates has consistently invested in peace diplomacy — from supporting the Abraham Accords that transformed Arab–Israeli relations to mediating in Ethiopia and Afghanistan.

Sudan represents the next critical frontier in this foreign policy of responsible stabilisation. Dr. Anwar Gargash, diplomatic adviser to the UAE President, described the Quartet statement as “historic” and praised it as a “clear narrative” for the way forward.

The UAE’s message is unambiguous: Sudan cannot be abandoned to militias, extremists, or geopolitical neglect. Instead, it must be guided toward a responsible, civilian-led government that reflects the aspirations of its people. For Sudanese citizens who have endured cycles of dictatorship and war, this vision represents a lifeline.

Mohammed bin Salman and Saudi Arabia’s Steady Hand

Alongside the UAE, Saudi Arabia has played an equally vital role. Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) has made regional stability the cornerstone of his leadership. From mediating between Ethiopia and Eritrea to hosting Yemeni peace talks in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia has proven that its influence can change the trajectory of conflicts.

In Sudan, Riyadh’s role has been critical. Working in tandem with Abu Dhabi, Saudi diplomacy has ensured that the Sudan crisis remains high on the agenda of international forums. It was in Jeddah, under Saudi–U.S. auspices, that earlier ceasefire efforts were launched. Now, through the Quartet, Saudi Arabia is reaffirming its commitment to Sudan’s unity, stability, and civilian governance.

For the international community, the message is clear: the path to peace in Sudan does not run through faraway capitals, but through Abu Dhabi and Riyadh, where Arab leaders have both the political will and regional credibility to deliver.

A Roadmap Toward a Political Solution

The Quartet statement is remarkable in its precision. It does not indulge in vague promises, but instead lays down a concrete timetable:

The Quartet’s plan begins with a three-month humanitarian truce to halt the fighting and allow aid to reach those in need. This is to be followed by a transition into a permanent ceasefire between the rival factions, paving the way for a nine-month process that would ultimately establish a responsible, civilian-led government.

As Reuters reported, the Quartet made it plain that “there is no viable military solution” to the Sudanese crisis. Military victory, even if attainable, would only deepen fractures and prolong instability. The only acceptable outcome is a political settlement that allows the Sudanese people to reclaim ownership of their state.

The importance of this cannot be overstated. For too long, Sudan’s fate has been determined by generals in uniform or ideologues in mosques. The Quartet’s plan aims to shift the center of gravity back to civilians — students, professionals, women, and workers who make up the fabric of Sudanese society.

Drawing the Line Against the Muslim Brotherhood

One of the most significant aspects of the Quartet statement is its explicit rejection of the Muslim Brotherhood (Ikhwan al-Muslimeen) and allied extremist groups. The statement warns that Sudan’s future “cannot be dictated by violent extremist groups affiliated with, or evidently linked to, the Muslim Brotherhood.”

This clarity is long overdue. For decades, Sudan was a playground for the Brotherhood, which infiltrated its political institutions, distorted its religious discourse, and destabilized its society. It was under their shadow that Sudan gave refuge to figures like Osama bin Laden in the 1990s, and it was their networks that facilitated regional radicalization.

The Sudanese people themselves have paid the heaviest price for this ideological experiment. From the suppression of dissent to the fostering of militias, the Brotherhood’s presence has left scars that continue to bleed. The Quartet’s insistence that Sudan’s political future must exclude extremist forces of Muslim Brotherhood aligns with the aspirations of the majority of Sudanese citizens who want a normal state, not an ideological battleground.

The Humanitarian Imperative

Beyond the politics, the humanitarian emergency in Sudan is staggering. As the Quartet statement recalled, the conflict has unleashed “the world’s worst humanitarian crisis.” Millions are displaced, hospitals have collapsed, and food insecurity has reached catastrophic levels.

Here, again, the UAE and Saudi Arabia have taken the lead. Both countries have poured millions into humanitarian aid, funded relief operations, and pressed for unimpeded access to civilians in need. The Quartet’s demand for a three-month humanitarian truce is not only a political necessity but also a moral imperative.

It is worth remembering that both Abu Dhabi and Riyadh have proven track records in this field. The UAE’s humanitarian diplomacy has extended from Yemen to Pakistan, while Saudi Arabia’s King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSRelief) is one of the largest providers of aid in the Arab world. Their combined leadership ensures that Sudanese civilians are not forgotten.

Why Sudan Must Not Be Ignored

And yet, despite all this, one cannot escape a painful introspection: why has Sudan’s catastrophe failed to mobilize the international community with the same intensity as Gaza?

Is Sudan’s suffering somehow less urgent? Are Sudanese lives less valuable? The silence is deafening. Western media that devote hours of coverage to Middle Eastern conflicts have barely spared headlines for the displacement of millions in Sudan. International forums that debate Gaza endlessly often pass over Sudan in perfunctory statements.

This neglect is dangerous. Left unchecked, Sudan risks becoming a failed state in the heart of Africa, exporting instability to its neighbors, empowering extremist groups, and creating refugee flows that will reach Europe and beyond. The world must wake up before it is too late.

A Call to Action

The Quartet statement offers a lifeline to Sudan at a time when despair dominates. It reflects the visionary leadership of Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, who understand that regional peace is indivisible and that Sudan’s collapse would reverberate across Africa and the Arab world.

But the responsibility does not rest on Arab shoulders alone. The international community must match the courage of Abu Dhabi and Riyadh by investing political capital, humanitarian resources, and diplomatic energy into Sudan’s recovery.

As the world debates Gaza, it must not avert its gaze from Khartoum, Darfur, and Port Sudan. For the sake of millions of Sudanese civilians — and for the stability of the wider region — Sudan must not remain the forgotten war.

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not reflect Milli Chronicle’s point-of-view.