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U.S. Licence Clearance Keeps TSMC China Operations Steady Amid Global Chip Realignment

Regulatory clarity supports stable semiconductor supply chains and reinforces confidence in global chip manufacturing.

The United States has granted Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company an annual licence allowing it to import U.S.-made chipmaking equipment into its facilities in China, a move that brings reassurance to global technology supply chains.

The decision ensures continuity for TSMC’s manufacturing operations in Nanjing, underlining how regulatory coordination can balance geopolitical priorities with economic stability.

TSMC confirmed that the licence allows the continued supply of U.S. export-controlled tools without requiring individual vendor approvals, reducing uncertainty for both the company and its customers.

This clarity is particularly important as semiconductor supply chains remain central to industries ranging from consumer electronics to automobiles and industrial automation.

The licence replaces earlier exemptions that had allowed certain Asian chipmakers to operate under broader waivers, which expired at the end of last year.

By shifting to a structured annual licensing framework, authorities are offering predictability while maintaining oversight of sensitive technologies.

TSMC emphasized that the approval ensures uninterrupted fabrication operations and reliable product deliveries from its China-based plants.

Such stability is critical for customers who rely on mature-node chips used widely in power management, automotive components, and consumer devices.

The Nanjing facility focuses on 16-nanometre and other established process technologies rather than cutting-edge nodes, aligning its output with everyday industrial and commercial demand.

These mature chips remain in high demand globally, particularly as industries prioritize resilience and diversification over sheer performance gains.

Similar licences have also been granted to other major Asian chipmakers, reflecting a consistent regulatory approach toward long-standing manufacturing operations.

This coordinated stance helps prevent sudden disruptions that could ripple through global markets and inflate costs for downstream manufacturers.

For TSMC, the licence supports a carefully balanced global footprint that spans Taiwan, China, and new investments in the United States and elsewhere.

The company’s diversified manufacturing base is widely seen as a strength, allowing it to adapt to shifting trade policies while meeting customer needs.

Although the Nanjing plant represents a modest share of overall revenue, its role is strategically significant in serving regional clients efficiently.

Industry analysts note that mature-node capacity has become increasingly valuable as supply shortages in recent years highlighted vulnerabilities in global production networks.

The licence also signals that dialogue between governments and technology leaders continues, even amid broader strategic competition.

Clear rules and predictable processes help companies plan long-term investments, workforce development, and research initiatives with greater confidence.

For the broader semiconductor sector, the move reinforces the idea that stability and cooperation remain essential to innovation and growth.

As demand for chips continues to expand across sectors, maintaining steady operations at existing facilities will be as important as building next-generation fabs.